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gold apple

  • 1 томат

    Русско-английский словарь по пищевой промышленности > томат

  • 2 помидор

    3) Botanical term: tomato (Lycopersicum gen.)
    5) Jargon: tommy, spud
    6) Food industry: gold apple
    7) Archaic: apple of love

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > помидор

  • 3 томат

    1) General subject: tomato
    3) Food industry: gold apple

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > томат

  • 4 corazón

    intj.
    sweetheart, honey.
    m.
    1 heart, bottom, core, center.
    2 heart, cor.
    3 sweetheart.
    4 heart, center of personality and emotion.
    5 Corazón.
    * * *
    1 ANATOMÍA heart
    3 (de fruta) core
    4 (apelativo) darling, dear, sweetheart
    ■ ¿qué quieres, corazón? what do you want, darling?
    1 (naipes) hearts
    \
    abrir el corazón a alguien figurado to open one's heart to somebody
    de corazón / de todo corazón figurado sincerely, in all sincerity
    estar con el corazón en un puño figurado to have one's heart in one's mouth
    estar enfermo del corazón to have heart trouble
    llegar al corazón de alguien to touch somebody's heart
    llevar el corazón en la mano to wear one's heart on one's sleeve
    me dice el corazón que... I have a feeling that...
    padecer del corazón to have heart trouble
    romper el corazón a alguien figurado to break somebody's heart
    ser duro de corazón to be hard-hearted
    ser todo corazón figurado to be all heart, be kindness itself
    tener buen corazón figurado to be kind-hearted
    * * *
    noun m.
    2) core
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Anat) heart

    le falló el corazón — his heart failed, he had heart failure

    estar enfermo o mal del corazón — to have heart trouble o problems

    padecer o sufrir del corazón — to have a weak heart, have heart trouble o problems

    ataque 2)
    2)

    no caberle a algn el corazón en el pecho —

    de todo corazón —

    encoger a algn el corazón —

    llegar al corazón de algn —

    sus palabras me llegaron al corazón — I was deeply touched by her words, her words touched my heart

    3) (Prensa)
    4) [apelativo]

    sí, corazón — yes, sweetheart

    ¡hijo de mi corazón! — (my) darling!

    5) (=centro) [de ciudad, zona, alcachofa] heart; [de manzana] core
    6) pl corazones (Naipes) hearts
    * * *
    1)
    a) (Anat) heart

    abrirle el corazón a alguien — to open one's heart to somebody

    con el corazón en la boca or un puño: estuvimos con el corazón en la boca hasta que... our hearts were in our mouths until...; con el corazón en la mano with one's hand on one's heart; el corazón me/le dio un vuelco my/his heart missed a beat; se me/le encogió el corazón ( de tristeza) it made my/his heart bleed; ser duro de corazón to be hard-hearted; tener un corazón de oro/de piedra — to have a heart of gold/of stone

    b) ( sentimientos) heart

    es un hombre de buen/gran corazón — he's very kind-hearted/big-hearted

    tiene su corazoncito — his heart's in the right place

    le destrozó or partió el corazón — it broke her heart

    no caberle a alguien el corazón en el pecho — I/he was bursting with pride (o joy etc)

    c) ( apelativo cariñoso) (fam) sweetheart (colloq)
    2)
    a) (de manzana, pera) core; ( de alcachofa) heart
    b) (de ciudad, área) heart
    3) ( en naipes)
    a) ( carta) heart
    b) corazones masculino plural ( palo) hearts (pl)
    * * *
    = core, focal point, heart.
    Ex. The main list of index terms is the core of the thesaurus and defines the index language.
    Ex. The library needs to be developed as the focal point of the community, a place where the public can drop in for all kinds of activities, not necessarily book-related or 'cultural'.
    Ex. A heart on a pink background thus indicates 'romance' (rather than medicine) and a magnifying glass or a gun might indicate a detective story though a gun might mean a 'western' if it is a revolver and a war story if it is a field gun.
    ----
    * abrir el corazón = bare + Posesivo + soul.
    * ataque al corazón = heart attack.
    * cirugía a corazón abierto = open surgery, open heart surgery.
    * con corazón de piedra = stony-hearted.
    * con el corazón destrozado = broken-hearted.
    * con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.
    * con el corazón en un puño = on tenterhooks.
    * con el corazón partido = broken-hearted.
    * con el corazón roto = broken-hearted.
    * conquistar el corazón de Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.
    * corazón de oro = heart of gold.
    * corazón de piedra = stony heart, heart of stone.
    * corazón de una región = heartland.
    * corazón de un país = heartland.
    * de buen corazón = kind-hearted, good-hearted, big-hearted.
    * de gran corazón = big-hearted.
    * de todo corazón = heart-to-heart, with all + Posesivo + heart.
    * dolor de corazón = heartache.
    * duro de corazón = hard-hearted.
    * editorial de revistas del corazón = vanity press.
    * el corazón de = the heart of.
    * enfermedad coronaria del corazón = coronary heart disease.
    * enfermedad del corazón = heart disease.
    * enfermedad reumática del corazón = rheumatic heart disease.
    * ganarse el corazón de Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.
    * ganarse un lugar en el corazón de Alguien = win + a place in + heart.
    * hacer de tripas corazón = bite + the bullet.
    * ladrón de corazones = lady-killer.
    * latido del corazón = heartbeat, heart beating.
    * limpio de corazón = pure of heart.
    * llegar al corazón de = go to + the heart of.
    * ojos que no ven corazón que no siente = ignorance is bliss.
    * ojos que no ven corazón que no siente = out of sight out of mind.
    * operación de corazón = heart operation.
    * puro de corazón = pure of heart.
    * revista del corazón = popular magazine, gossip magazine, celebrity magazine, entertainment magazine.
    * ser todo corazón = have + a heart of gold.
    * soplo en el corazón = heart murmur.
    * tener el corazón de un león = have + the heart of a lion.
    * tener un corazón de oro = have + a heart of gold.
    * una estaca en el corazón = a stake in the heart.
    * válvula del corazón = heart valve.
    * * *
    1)
    a) (Anat) heart

    abrirle el corazón a alguien — to open one's heart to somebody

    con el corazón en la boca or un puño: estuvimos con el corazón en la boca hasta que... our hearts were in our mouths until...; con el corazón en la mano with one's hand on one's heart; el corazón me/le dio un vuelco my/his heart missed a beat; se me/le encogió el corazón ( de tristeza) it made my/his heart bleed; ser duro de corazón to be hard-hearted; tener un corazón de oro/de piedra — to have a heart of gold/of stone

    b) ( sentimientos) heart

    es un hombre de buen/gran corazón — he's very kind-hearted/big-hearted

    tiene su corazoncito — his heart's in the right place

    le destrozó or partió el corazón — it broke her heart

    no caberle a alguien el corazón en el pecho — I/he was bursting with pride (o joy etc)

    c) ( apelativo cariñoso) (fam) sweetheart (colloq)
    2)
    a) (de manzana, pera) core; ( de alcachofa) heart
    b) (de ciudad, área) heart
    3) ( en naipes)
    a) ( carta) heart
    b) corazones masculino plural ( palo) hearts (pl)
    * * *
    = core, focal point, heart.

    Ex: The main list of index terms is the core of the thesaurus and defines the index language.

    Ex: The library needs to be developed as the focal point of the community, a place where the public can drop in for all kinds of activities, not necessarily book-related or 'cultural'.
    Ex: A heart on a pink background thus indicates 'romance' (rather than medicine) and a magnifying glass or a gun might indicate a detective story though a gun might mean a 'western' if it is a revolver and a war story if it is a field gun.
    * abrir el corazón = bare + Posesivo + soul.
    * ataque al corazón = heart attack.
    * cirugía a corazón abierto = open surgery, open heart surgery.
    * con corazón de piedra = stony-hearted.
    * con el corazón destrozado = broken-hearted.
    * con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.
    * con el corazón en un puño = on tenterhooks.
    * con el corazón partido = broken-hearted.
    * con el corazón roto = broken-hearted.
    * conquistar el corazón de Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.
    * corazón de oro = heart of gold.
    * corazón de piedra = stony heart, heart of stone.
    * corazón de una región = heartland.
    * corazón de un país = heartland.
    * de buen corazón = kind-hearted, good-hearted, big-hearted.
    * de gran corazón = big-hearted.
    * de todo corazón = heart-to-heart, with all + Posesivo + heart.
    * dolor de corazón = heartache.
    * duro de corazón = hard-hearted.
    * editorial de revistas del corazón = vanity press.
    * el corazón de = the heart of.
    * enfermedad coronaria del corazón = coronary heart disease.
    * enfermedad del corazón = heart disease.
    * enfermedad reumática del corazón = rheumatic heart disease.
    * ganarse el corazón de Alguien = win + Nombre + heart.
    * ganarse un lugar en el corazón de Alguien = win + a place in + heart.
    * hacer de tripas corazón = bite + the bullet.
    * ladrón de corazones = lady-killer.
    * latido del corazón = heartbeat, heart beating.
    * limpio de corazón = pure of heart.
    * llegar al corazón de = go to + the heart of.
    * ojos que no ven corazón que no siente = ignorance is bliss.
    * ojos que no ven corazón que no siente = out of sight out of mind.
    * operación de corazón = heart operation.
    * puro de corazón = pure of heart.
    * revista del corazón = popular magazine, gossip magazine, celebrity magazine, entertainment magazine.
    * ser todo corazón = have + a heart of gold.
    * soplo en el corazón = heart murmur.
    * tener el corazón de un león = have + the heart of a lion.
    * tener un corazón de oro = have + a heart of gold.
    * una estaca en el corazón = a stake in the heart.
    * válvula del corazón = heart valve.

    * * *
    A
    lo operaron a corazón abierto he underwent open heart surgery
    sufre del corazón she has heart trouble
    abrirle el corazón a algn to open one's heart to sb
    con el corazón en la boca or un puño: estuvimos con el corazón en un puño hasta que … our hearts were in our mouths o we were on tenterhooks until …
    con el corazón en la mano (con toda sinceridad) with one's hand on one's heart, from the heart; (angustiado) on tenterhooks
    me/le dio un vuelco el corazón my/his heart missed o skipped a beat
    no me/le cabía el corazón en el pecho I/he was bursting with pride ( o joy etc)
    se me/le encogió el corazón (de tristeza) it made my/his heart bleed; (de susto) my/his heart missed o skipped a beat
    ser duro de corazón to be hard-hearted
    tener un corazón de oro to have a heart of gold
    tener un corazón de piedra to have a heart of stone
    es un hombre de gran corazón he's very big-hearted
    no tienes corazón you're heartless ( colloq)
    no tengo corazón para hacerlo I haven't the heart to do it
    pero en el fondo tiene su corazoncito but his heart's in the right place
    te quiero con todo mi corazón I love you with all my heart
    te lo digo de (todo) corazón I mean it sincerely
    te deseo de (todo) corazón que todo te salga bien I hope with all my heart that everything works out for you
    le destrozó or partió or desgarró el corazón it broke her heart o left her heartbroken
    aquellas palabras me llegaron al corazón those words touched me deeply
    haz lo que te dicte el corazón do as your heart tells you, follow (the dictates of) your heart
    3 (apelativo cariñoso) ( fam); sweetheart ( colloq)
    B
    1 (de una manzana, pera) core; (de una alcachofa) heart
    2 (de una ciudad, un área) heart
    1 (carta) heart
    2 corazones mpl (palo) hearts (pl)
    * * *

     

    corazón sustantivo masculino
    1


    es un hombre de buen/grancorazón he's very kind-hearted/big-hearted;
    no tener corazón to be heartless (colloq);
    con todo mi corazón with all my heart;
    de (todo) corazón sincerely;
    le partió el corazón it broke her heart;
    tener un corazón de oro/de piedra to have a heart of gold/of stone
    b) ( apelativo cariñoso) (fam) sweetheart (colloq)

    2
    a) (de manzana, pera) core;

    ( de alcachofa) heart
    b) (de ciudad, área) heart

    3 ( en naipes)
    a) ( carta) heart

    b)

    ◊ corazones sustantivo masculino plural ( palo) hearts (pl)

    corazón sustantivo masculino
    1 Anat heart
    2 (núcleo) heart
    3 (de una manzana, etc) core
    4 Naipes corazones, hearts
    ♦ Locuciones: ser todo corazón, to be kind-hearted
    tener el corazón en un puño, to be terrified
    de (todo) corazón, in all sincerity
    ' corazón' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    ataque
    - dar
    - dedo
    - delicada
    - delicado
    - desnuda
    - desnudo
    - electro
    - encoger
    - latido
    - palpitar
    - palpitación
    - palpitante
    - partir
    - revista
    - salto
    - soplo
    - torácica
    - torácico
    - traspasar
    - tripa
    - vuelco
    - ablandar
    - conquistar
    - desgarrar
    - destrozar
    - dilatarse
    - enfermo
    - especialista
    - fallar
    - hondo
    - latir
    - llenar
    - mano
    - operación
    - operar
    - padecer
    - piedra
    - prensa
    - rencor
    - tierno
    English:
    aching
    - beat
    - break
    - brokenhearted
    - condition
    - congenital
    - core
    - finger
    - flutter
    - give out
    - goodness
    - heart
    - heart-broken
    - heart-shaped
    - heartbeat
    - into
    - murmur
    - pith
    - pound
    - pounding
    - race
    - soft
    - soften
    - tender-hearted
    - throb
    - thump
    - thump out
    - trouble
    - wholeheartedly
    - hard
    - have
    - heartless
    - kind
    - nail
    - plunge
    - -shaped
    - still
    - weak
    - wrong
    * * *
    1. [órgano] heart;
    a corazón abierto [operación] open-heart;
    padecer del corazón to have heart trouble;
    con el corazón en la mano frankly, openly;
    con el corazón en un puño: estuvimos con el corazón en un puño esperando el resultado del análisis we were on tenterhooks waiting for the results of the test;
    me dice el corazón que… I have this feeling inside that…;
    se me encoge el corazón al ver… it breaks my heart to see…;
    llegar al corazón: [m5] sus comentarios me llegaron al corazón I was deeply touched by what he said;
    romper o [m5] partir el corazón a alguien to break sb's heart;
    no tener corazón to have no heart, to be heartless;
    tener buen corazón to be kindhearted;
    tener un corazón de oro to have a heart of gold;
    tener un corazón de piedra to have a heart of stone;
    de todo corazón: [m5] se lo agradezco de todo corazón I thank you with all my heart o from the bottom of my heart;
    te pido de todo corazón que les dejes marchar I'm begging you to let them go
    corazón artificial artificial heart
    2. [sentimientos] heart;
    se deja llevar por el corazón she lets her heart rule her head
    3. [apelativo] sweetheart;
    ¡Ana de mi corazón! Ana, sweetheart!
    4. [parte central] heart;
    en pleno corazón de la ciudad right in the heart of the city
    5. [de frutas] core;
    [de alcachofa] heart;
    6.
    (dedo) corazón middle finger
    7. [naipe] heart
    8.
    corazones [palo] hearts
    * * *
    m
    1 heart;
    ser todo corazón be all heart;
    te digo, con el corazón en la mano, que … I can say, hand on heart, that …;
    de todo corazón with all one’s heart;
    de buen corazón good-hearted;
    tener un corazón de oro have a heart of gold;
    rompe el corazón my heart breaks;
    no tener corazón be heartless;
    ¡(mi) corazón!, ¡corazón (mío)! (my) darling!, sweetheart!
    2 de fruta core
    * * *
    corazón nm, pl - zones
    1) : heart
    de todo corazón: wholeheartedly
    de buen corazón: kindhearted
    2) : core
    3) : darling, sweetheart
    * * *
    1. (en general) heart
    2. (de fruta) core
    3. (dedo) middle finger
    con la mano en el corazón / de corazón from the heart

    Spanish-English dictionary > corazón

  • 5 सुवर्ण _suvarṇa

    सुवर्ण a. [शोभनो वर्णो$स्य]
    1 Of good or beautiful colour, brilliant in hue, bright, yellow, golden.
    -2 Of a good tribe or caste.
    -3 Of good fame, glorious, celebrated.
    -र्णः 1 A good colour.
    -2 A good tribe or caste.
    -3 A sort of sacrifice.
    -4 An epithet of Śiva.
    -5 The thorn-apple.
    -र्णा 1 One of the seven tongues of fire.
    -2 Black aloe-wood.
    -3 Turmeric.
    -4 Colocynth.
    -र्णम् 1 Gold.
    -2 A golden coin (-m. also); नन्वहं दशसुवर्णान् प्रयच्छामि Mk.2.
    -3 A weight of gold equal to 16 Māṣas or about 175 grains Troy (m. also).
    -4 Money, wealth, riches.
    -5 A sort of yellow sandal- wood.
    -6 A kind of red chalk.
    -7 N. of a tree (नागकेशर).
    -Comp. -अक्षः N. of Śiva.
    -आख्यः 1 N. of a tree (नागकेशर).
    -2 the thorn-apple.
    -अभिषेकः sprinkling the bride and bridegroom with water into which a piece of gold has been dropped.
    -कदली a variety of plantain.
    -कर्तृ, -कार, -कृत् m. a goldsmith.
    -गणितम् a particular method of calculation in arithmetic.
    -गैरिकम् a kind of red-chalk.
    -चौरिका gold-stealing.
    -जीविकः N. of a tribe; (गान्धिकः शाङ्खिकश्चैव कांस्यको मणिकारकः । सुवर्णजीविकश्चैव पञ्चैते वणिजः स्मृताः ॥).
    -धेनुः a golden offering in the shape of a cow.
    -पालिका a kind of vessel made of gold.
    -पुष्पः the globe-amaranth.
    -पुष्पित a. abounding in gold; e. g. सुवर्णपुष्पितां पृथ्वीं विचिन्वन्ति त्रयो जनाः । शूरश्च कृतविद्यश्च यश्च जानाति सेवितुम् ॥ Pt.1.45.
    -पृष्ठ a. coated with gold, gilded.
    -बिन्दुः 1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 a form of Śiva.
    -भाण्डम्, -भाण्डकम् a jewel-box.
    -माक्षिकम् a kind of mineral substance.
    -यूथी yellow jasmine.
    -रूप्यक a. abounding in gold and silver.
    -रेतस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -रोमन् m. a ram.
    -वणिज् m. N. of a mixed caste.
    -वर्णः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -वर्णा turmeric.
    -सानुः the Meru mountain having golden peaks; सुवर्णसानुप्रतिमान् प्रासादानुच्चतोरणान् Śiva B.1.55.
    -सिद्धः an adept who has acquired gold by magical means.
    -स्तेयम् stealing of gold (one of the five Mahāpātakas q. v.); अत ऊर्ध्वं प्रवक्ष्यामि सुवर्ण- स्तेयनिष्कृतिम् Ms.11.98.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सुवर्ण _suvarṇa

  • 6 हेमन् _hēman

    हेमन् n. [हि-मनिन्]
    1 Gold; हेम्नः संलक्ष्यते ह्यग्नौ विशुद्धि श्यामिकापि वा R.1.1.
    -2 Water.
    -3 Snow.
    -4 The thorn-apple.
    -5 The Keśara flower.
    -6 Winter, the cold sea- son.
    -7 The planet Mercury.
    -8 The Dhattūra plant.; हेमनामकतरुप्रसवेन त्र्यम्बकस्तदुपकल्पितपूजः N.21.34.
    -Comp. -अङ्कः a. adorned with gold; Mu.2.1 (v. l.); see next word.
    -अङ्ग a. golden; सुगाङ्गे हेमाङ्गं नृवर तव सिंहासनमिदम् Mu.2.1.
    (-ङ्गः) 1 Garuḍa.
    -2 a lion.
    -3 the mountain Sumeru.
    -4 N. of Brahman.
    -5 of Viṣṇu.
    -6 the Champaka tree.
    -अङ्गदम् a gold brace- let.
    -अद्रिः 1 the mountain Sumeru.
    -2 N. of an author of the encyclopædic work चतुर्वर्गचिन्तामणि.
    -अम्भोजम् a golden lotus, Nelumbium Speciosum (variety yellow); हेमाम्भोजप्रसवि सलिलं मानसस्याददानः Me.64.
    -अम्भोरुहम् golden lotus; हेमाम्भोरुहसस्यानां तद्वाप्यो धाम सांप्रतम् Ku. 2.44.
    -आह्वः 1 the wild Champaka tree.
    -2 the Dhattūra plant.
    -कक्ष a. having golden walls.
    -क्षः a golden girdle.
    -कन्दलः coral.
    -करः, -कर्तृ, -कारः, -कारकः a goldsmith; (हृत्वा) विविधानि च रत्नानि जायते हेमकर्तृषु Ms.12.61; हेममात्रमुपादाय रूपं वा हेमकारकः Y.3. 147.
    -कलशः a golden pinnacle; Inscr.
    -किंजल्कम् the Nāgakeśara flower.
    -कुम्भः a golden jar.
    -कूटः N. of a mountain; Ś.7.
    -केतकी the Ketaka plant, bearing yellow flowers (स्वर्णकेतकी).
    -केलिः 1 an epithet of Agni.
    -2 the Chitraka plant.
    -केशः N. of Śiva.
    -गन्धिनी the perfume named Reṇukā.
    -गर्भ a. containing gold in the interior.
    -गिरिः the mountain Sumeru.
    -गारैः the Aśoka tree.
    -घ्नम् lead.
    -घ्नी turmeric.
    -चन्द्रः N. of a celebrated Jaina lexicographer (of the 11th century).
    -छन्न a. covered with gold. (
    -न्नम्) gold covering.
    -ज्वालः fire.
    -तरुः the thorn-apple.
    -तारम् blue vitriol.
    -दुग्धः, -दुग्धकः the glomerous fig-tree.
    -धान्यकः the 11/2 Māṣaka weight.
    -धारणम् the 8-Palas weight of gold.
    -पर्वतः the mountain Meru.
    -पुष्पः, -पुष्पकः 1 the Aśoka tree.
    -2 the Lodhra tree.
    -3 the Champaka tree. (-n.)
    1 the Aśoka flower.
    -2 the flower of China rose.
    -पुष्पिका yellow jasmine.
    -पृष्ठ a. gilded.
    -ब(व)लम् a pearl.
    -माला the wife of Yama.
    -माक्षिकम् pyrites.
    -मालिन् m. the sun.
    -यूथिका the golden or yellow jasmine.
    -रागिणी f. turmeric.
    -रेणुः a kind of atom (त्रसरेणुः).
    -वलम् a pearl.
    -व्याकरणम् Hemachandra's grammar.
    -शङ्खः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -शृङ्गम् 1 a golden horn.
    -2 a golden summit.
    -सारम् blue vitriol.
    -सूत्रम्, -सूत्रकम् a kind of necklace (Mar. गोफ).

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > हेमन् _hēman

  • 7 महा _mahā

    1
    महा A cow.
    2
    महा The substitute of महत् at the beginning of Karmadhāraya and Bahuvrīhi compounds, and also at the beginning of some other irregular words. (Note: The number of compounds of which महा is the first mem- ber is very large, and may be multiplied ad infinitum. The more important of them, or such as have peculiar significations, are given below.)
    -Comp. -अक्षः an epithet of Śiva. ˚पटलिक a chief keeper of archives.
    -अङ्ग a. huge, bulky.
    -(ङ्गः) 1 a camel.
    -2 a kind of rat.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -अञ्जनः N. of a mountain.
    -अत्ययः a great danger or calamity.
    -अध्वनिक a. 'having gone a long way', dead.
    -अध्वरः a great sacrifice.
    -अनसम् 1 a heavy carriage.
    -2 cooking utensils. (
    -सी) a kitchen-maid. (
    -सः, -सम्) a kitchen; सूपानस्य करिष्यामि कुशलो$स्मि महानसे Mb.4.2.2.
    -अनिलः a whirl- wind; महानिलेनेव निदाघजं रजः Ki.14.59.
    -अनुभाव a.
    1 of great prowess, dignified, noble, glorious, magnanimous, exalted, illustrious; ग्रहीतुमार्यान् परिचर्यया मुहुर्महानु- भावा हि नितान्तमर्थिनः Śi.1.17; Ś.3.
    -2 virtuous, righteous, just.
    (-वः) 1 a worthy or respectable person.
    -2 (pl.) people of a religious sect in Mahārāṣtra founded by Chakradhara in the 13th century.
    -अन्तकः 1 death.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -अन्धकारः 1 thick darkness.
    -2 gross (spiritual) ignorance.
    -अन्ध्राः (pl.) N. of a people and their country.
    -अन्वय, -अभिजन a. nobly-born, of noble birth. (
    -यः, -नः) noble birth, high descent.
    -अभिषवः the great extraction of Soma.
    -अमात्यः the chief or prime minister (of a king).
    -अम्बुकः an epithet of Śiva.
    -अम्बुजम् a billion.
    -अम्ल a. very sour. (
    -म्लम्) the fruit of the tamarind tree. अरण्यम् a great (dreary) forest, large forest.
    -अर्घ a. very costly, costing a high price; महार्घस्तीर्थानामिव हि महतां को$प्यतिशयः U.6.11. (
    -र्घः) a kind of quail.
    -अर्घ्य a.
    1 valuable, precious.
    -2 invaluable; ines- timable; see महार्ह below.
    -अर्चिस् a. flaming high.
    -अर्णवः 1 the great ocean.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 rich.
    -2 great, noble, dignified.
    -3 important, weighty.
    -4 significant.
    -अर्बुदम् one thousand millions.
    -अर्ह a.
    1 very valuable, very costly; महार्हशय्यापरिवर्तनच्युतैः स्वकेशपुष्पैरपि या स्म दूयते Ku.5.12.
    -2 invaluable, inestimable; महार्हशयनोपेत किं शेषे निहतो भुवि Rām.6.19. 2. (
    -र्हम्) white sandal-wood.
    -अवरोहः the fig-tree.
    -अशनिध्वजः a great banner in the form of the thunderbolt; जहार चान्येन मयूरपत्रिणा शरेण शक्रस्य महाशनि- ध्वजम् R.3.56.
    - अशन a. voracious, gluttonous; Mb. 4.
    -अश्मन् m. a precious stone, ruby.
    -अष्टमी the eighth day in the bright half of Āśvina sacred to Durgā; आश्विने शुक्लपक्षस्य भवेद् या तिथिरष्टमी । महाष्टमीति सा प्रोक्ता......
    -असिः a large sword.
    -असुरी N. of Durgā.
    -अह्नः the afternoon.
    -आकार a. extensive, large, great.
    -आचार्यः 1 a great teacher.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -आढ्य a. wealthy, very rich. (
    -ढ्यः) the Kadamba tree.
    -आत्मन् a.
    1 high-souled, high-minded, magnanimous, noble; अयं दुरात्मा अथवा महात्मा कौटिल्यः Mu.7; द्विषन्ति मन्दाश्चरितं महात्मनाम् Ku.5.75; U.1.49; प्रकृतिसिद्धमिदं हि महात्मनाम् Bh.1.63.
    -2 illustrious, distinguished, exalted, eminent; किमाचाराः किमाहाराः क्व च वासो महात्मनाम् Mb.3. 1.4.
    -3 mighty (महाबल); अथायमस्यां कृतवान् महात्मा लङ्केश्वरः कष्टमनार्यकर्म Rām.5.9.74. (-m.)
    1 the Supreme Spirit; युगपत्तु प्रलीयन्ते यदा तस्मिन् महात्मनि Ms.1.54.
    -2 the great principle, i. e. intellect of the Sāṅkhyas. (महात्मवत् means the same as महात्मन्).
    -आनकः a kind of large drum.
    -आनन्दः, -नन्दः 1 great joy or bliss.
    -2 espe- cially, the great bliss of final beatitude.
    (-न्दा) 1 spirituous liquor.
    -2 a festival on the ninth day in the bright half of Māgha.
    -आपगा a great river.
    -आयुधः an epithet of Śiva.
    -आरम्भ a. undertaking great works, enterprizing. (
    -म्भः) any great enterprize.
    -आलयः 1 a temple in general.
    -2 a sanctuary, an asylum.
    -3 a great dwelling.
    -4 a place of pilgrimage.
    -5 the world of Brahman.
    -6 the Supreme Spirit.
    -7 a tree &c. sacred to a deity.
    -8 N. of a particular dark fortnight.
    -9 पितृश्राद्ध in the month of Bhādra- pada. (
    -या) N. of a particular deity.
    - आशय a. high- souled, nobleminded, magnanimous, noble; दैवात् प्रबुद्धः शुश्राव वराहो हि महाशयः Ks; राजा हिरण्यगर्भो महाशयः H.4; see महात्मन्.
    (-यः) 1 a noble-minded or magnanimous person; महाशयचक्रवर्ती Bv.1.7.
    -2 the ocean.
    -आस्पद a.
    1 occupying a great position.
    -2 mighty, powerful.
    -आहवः a great or tumultuous fight.
    -इच्छ a.
    1 magnanimous, noble-minded, high-souled, noble; मही महेच्छः परिकीर्य सूनौ R.18.33.
    -2 having lofty aims or aspirations, ambitious; विद्यावतां महेच्छानां...... नाश्रयः पार्थिवं विना Pt.1.37.
    -इन्द्रः 1 'the great Indra', N. of Indra; इयं महेन्द्रप्रभृतीनधिश्रियः Ku.5.53; R.13.2; Ms.7.7.
    -2 a chief or leader in general.
    -3 N. of a mountain range; पतिर्महेन्द्रस्य महोदधेश्च R.6.54;4.39,43. ˚चापः rain-bow. ˚नगरी N. of Amarāvatī, the capital of Indra. ˚मन्त्रिन् m. an epithet of Bṛihaspati. ˚वाहः the elephant Airāvata; महेन्द्रवाहप्रतिमो महात्मा Mb.9.17.52.
    -इभ्य a. very rich.
    -इषुः a great archer; अधिरोहति गाण्डीवं महेषौ Ki.13.16.
    -इष्वासः a great archer, a great warrior; अत्र शूरा महेष्वासा भामार्जुनसमा युधि Bg.1.4.
    -ईशः, -ईशानः N. of Śiva; महेशस्त्वां धत्ते शिरसि रसराजस्य जयिनीम् Udb. ˚बन्धुः the Bilva tree.
    -ईशानी N. of Pārvatī.
    -ईश्वरः 1 a great lord, sovereign; महेश्वरस्त्र्यम्बक एव नापरः R.; गोप्तारं न निधीनां कथयन्ति महेश्वरं विबुधाः Pt.2.74.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu.
    -4 a god (opp. प्रकृति).
    -5 the Supreme Being (परमात्मा); मायां तु प्रकृतिं विद्यान्मायिनं तु महेश्वरम् Śvet. Up.4.1. ˚सखः N. of Kubera; यया कैलासभवने महेश्वरसखं बली Mb.9.11.55.
    (-री) 1 N. of Durgā.
    -2 a kind of bell-metal.
    -उक्षः (for उक्षन्) a large bull; a full grown or strong bull; महोक्षतां वत्सतरः स्पृशन्निव R.3.32;4.22;6.72; Śi.5.63.
    -उत्पलम् a large blue lotus. (
    -लः) the Sārasa bird.
    -उत्सवः 1 a great festival or occasion of joy; नयनविषयं जन्मन्येकः स एव महोत्सवः Māl.1.36.
    -2 the god of love.
    -उत्साह a. possessed of great energy, energetic, persevering; अहं च कर्णं जानामि...... सत्यसंधं महोत्साहं...... Mb.3.91.2.
    (-हः) 1 perseverance.
    -2 great pride; ये जात्यादिमहो- त्साहान्नरेन्द्रान्नोपयान्ति च । तेषामामरणं भिक्षा प्रायश्चितं विनिर्मितम् ॥ Pt.1.38.
    -उदधिः 1 the great ocean; महोदधेः पूर इवेन्दु- दर्शनात् R.3.17.
    -2 an epithet of Indra. ˚जः a conch- shell, shell.
    - उदय a. very prosperous or lucky, very glorious or splendid, of great prosperity.
    (-यः) 1 (a) great elevation or rise, greatness, prosperity; नन्दस्त्वतीन्द्रियं दृष्ट्वा लोकपालमहोदयम् Bhāg.1.28.1; अपवर्ग- महोदयार्थयोर्भुवमंशाविव धर्मयोर्गतौ R.8.16. (b) great fortune or good luck. (c) greatness, pre-eminence.
    -2 final beatitude.
    -3 a lord, master.
    -4 N. of the district called Kānyakubja or Kanouja; see App.
    -5 N. of the capital of Kanouja.
    -6 sour milk mixed with honey.
    -7 = महात्मन् q. v.; संसक्तौ किमसुलभं महोदयानाम Ki.7.27. ˚पर्वन् a time of union of the middle of श्रवण नक्षत्र and the end of व्यतिपात (generally in the month of माघ or पौष at the beginning of अमावास्या).
    - उदर a. big-bellied, corpulent.
    -(रम्) 1 a big belly.
    -2 dropsy.
    -उदार a.
    1 very generous or magnanimous.
    -2 mighty, powerful.
    -उद्यम a. = महोत्साह q. v; महोद्यमाः कर्म समा- रभन्ते.
    -उद्योग a. very industrious or diligent, hard- working.
    -उद्रेकः a particular measure (= 4 प्रस्थs).
    -उन्नत a. exceedingly lofty. (
    -तः) the palmyra tree.
    -उन्नतिः f. great rise or elevation (fig. also), high rank.
    -उपकारः a great obligation.
    -उपाध्यायः a great preceptor, a learned teacher.
    -उरगः a great serpent; वपुर्महोरगस्येव करालफणमण्डलम् R.12.98.
    -उरस्क a. broad-chested. (
    -स्कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -उर्मिन् m. the ocean; ततः सागरमासाद्य कुक्षौ तस्य महोर्मिणः Mb.3.2.17.
    -उल्का 1 a great meteor.
    -2 a great fire-brand.
    -ऋत्विज् m. 'great priest', N. of the four chief sacri- ficial priests.
    -ऋद्धि a. very prosperous, opulent. (-f.) great prosperity or affluence.
    -ऋषभः a great bull.
    -ऋषिः 1 a great sage or saint; यस्मादृषिः परत्वेन महांस्त- स्मान्महर्षयः; (the term is applied in Ms.1.34 to the ten Prajāpatis or patriarchs of mankind, but it is also used in the general sense of 'a great sage').
    -2 N. of Sacute;iva.
    -3 of Buddha.
    -ओघ a. having a strong current.
    -घः a very large number; शतं खर्व- सहस्राणां समुद्रमभिधीयते । शतं समुद्रसाहस्रं महौघमिति विश्रुतम् ॥ Rām.6.28.37.
    -ओष्ठ (महोष्ठ) a. having large lips. (
    -ष्ठः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -ओजस् a. very mighty or powerful, possessed of great splendour or glory; महौजसा मानधना धनार्चिताः Ki.1.19. (-m.) a great hero or warrior, a champion. (-n.) great vigour.
    -ओजसम् the discus of Viṣṇu (सुदर्शन). (
    -सी) N. of plant (Mar. कांगणी).
    -ओदनी Asparagus Racemosus (Mar. शतावरी).
    -ओषधिः f.
    1 a very efficacious medicinal plant, a sovereign drug.
    -2 the Dūrvā grass.
    -3 N. of various plants ब्राह्मी, श्वेतकण्टकारी, कटुका, अतिविष &c. ˚गणः a collection of great or medicinal herbs:-- पृश्निपर्णी श्यामलता भृङ्गराजः शतावरी । गुड्चा सहदेवी च महौषधिगणः स्मृतः ॥ cf. also सहदेवी तथा व्याघ्री बला चातिबला त्वचा । शङ्खपुष्पी तथा सिंही अष्टमी च सुवर्चला ॥ महौषध्यष्टकं प्रोक्तं....
    -औषधम् 1 a sovereign remedy, panacea.
    -2 ginger.
    -3 garlic.
    -4 a kind of poison (वत्सनाभ).
    -कच्छः 1 the sea.
    -2 N. of Varuṇa.
    -3 a mountain.
    -कन्दः garlic.
    -कपर्दः a kind of shell.
    -कपित्थः 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 red garlic.
    -कम्बु a. stark naked. (
    -म्बुः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -कर a.
    1 large-handed.
    -2 having a large revenue.
    -कर्णः an epithet of Śiva.
    -कर्मन् a. doing great works. (-m.) an epithet of Śiva.
    -कला the night of the new moon.
    -कल्पः a great cycle of time (1 years of Brahman); Bhāg.7.15.69.
    -कविः 1 a great poet, a classical poet, such as कालिदास, भवभूति, बाण, भारवि &c.
    -2 an epithet of Śukra.
    -कषायः N. of a plant (Mar. कायफळ).
    -कान्तः an epithet of Śiva. (
    -ता) the earth.
    -काय a. big-bodied, big, gigantic, bulky.
    (-यः) 1 an elephant.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu.
    -4 of a being attending on Śiva (= नन्दि).
    -कारुणिक a. exceedingly compassionate.
    -कार्तिकी the night of full-moon in the month of Kārtika.
    -कालः 1 a form of Śiva in his character as the destroyer of the world; महाकालं यजेद्देव्या दक्षिणे धूम्रवर्णकम् Kālītantram.
    -2 N. of a cele- brated shrine or temple of Śiva (Mahākāla) (one of the 12 celebrated Jyotirliṅgas) established at Ujjayinī (immortalized by Kālidāsa in his Meghadūta, which gives a very beautiful description of the god, his temple, worship &c., together with a graphic picture of the city; cf. Me.3-38; also R.6.34); महाकालनिवासिनं कालीविलासिनमनश्वरं महेश्वरं समाराध्य Dk.1.1.
    -3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -4 N. of a kind of gourd.
    -5 N. of Śiva's servant (नन्दि). ˚पुरम् the city of Ujjayinī. ˚फलम् a red fruit with black seeds; पक्वं महाकालफलं किलासीत् N.22.29.
    -काली an epithet of Durgā in her terrific form.
    -काव्यम् a great or classical poem; (for a full description of its nature, contents &c., according to Rhetoricians see S. D.559). (The number of Mahākāvyas is usually said to be five:-- रघुवंश, कुमारसंभव, किरातार्जुनीय, शिशुपालवध and नैषधचरित or six, if मेघदूत-- a very small poem or खण़्डकाव्य-- be added to the list. But this enumeration is apparently only traditional, as there are several other poems, such as the भट्टिकाव्य, विक्रमाङ्कदेवचरित, हरविजय &c. which have an equal claim to be considered as Mahākāvyas).
    -कीर्तनम् a house.
    -कुमारः the eldest son of a reigning prince, heir-apparent.
    -कुल, -कुलीन a. of noble birth or descent, sprung from a noble family, nobly born. (
    -लम्) a noble birth or family, high descent.
    -कुहः a species of parasitical worm.
    -कृच्छ्रम् a great penance.
    -केतुः N. of Śiva.
    -केशः, -कोशः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 a large sheath.
    -क्रतुः a great sacrifice; e. g. a horse-sacrifice; तदङ्गमग्ऱ्यं मघवन् महाक्रतोरमुं तुरङ्गं प्रतिमोक्तुमर्हसि R.3.46.
    -क्रमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -क्रोधः an epithet of Śiva.
    -क्षत्रपः a great satrap.
    -क्षीरः sugar-cane.
    -क्षीरा f. a She-buffalo; Nighaṇṭaratnākara.
    -खर्वः, -र्वम् a high number (ten billions ?).
    -गजः a great elephant; see दिक्करिन्.
    -गणपतिः a form of the god Gaṇeśa.
    -गदः fever.
    -गन्ध a. exceedingly fragrant. (
    -न्धः) a kind of cane. (
    -न्धम्) a kind of sandal- wood. (
    -न्धा) N. of Chāmuṇḍā.
    -गर्तः, -गर्भः -गीतः N. of Śiva.
    -गर्दभगन्धिका N. of a plant, भारङ्गी.
    -गल a. longnecked.
    -गवः Bos gavaeus.
    -गुण a. very efficacious, sovereign (as a medicine); त्वया ममैष संबन्धः कपिमुख्य महागुणः Rām.5.1.12. (
    -णः) a chief quality, cardinal virtue.
    -गुरुः a highly respectable or venerable person; (these are three, the father, mother and preceptor; पिता माता तथाचार्यो महागुरुरिति स्मृतः).
    -गुल्मा the Soma plant.
    -गृष्टिः f. a cow with a large hump.
    -ग्रहः 1 an epithet of Rāhu.
    -2 the sun; महाग्रहग्राहविनष्टपङ्कः Rām.5.5.6.
    -ग्रामः N. of the ancient capital of Ceylon, the modern Māgama.
    -ग्रीवः 1 a camel.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -ग्रीविन् m. a camel.
    -घूर्णा spirituous liquor.
    -घृतम् ghee kept for a long time (for medicinal purposes).
    -घोष a. noisy, loud-sounding. (
    -षम्) a market, fair. (
    -षः) a loud noise, clamour.
    -चक्रम् the mystic circle in the शाक्त ceremonial.
    -चक्रवर्तिन् m. a universal monarch.
    -चण्डा N. of Chāmuṇḍā.
    -चपला a kind of metre.
    -चमूः f. a large army.
    -छायः the fig-tree.
    -जङ्घः a camel.
    -जटः an epithet of Śiva.
    -जटा 1 a great braid of hair.
    -2 the matted hair of Śiva.
    -जत्रु a. having a great collar-bone. (
    -त्रुः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -जनः 1 a multitude of men, a great many beings, the general populace or public; महाजनो येन गतः स पन्थाः Mb.3.313. 117; आगम्य तु ततो राजा विसृज्य च महाजनम् 6.98.25.
    -2 the populace, mob; विलोक्य वृद्धोक्षमधिष्ठितं त्वया महाजनः स्मेरमुखो भविष्यति Ku.5.7.
    -3 a great man, a distinguished or eminent man; महाजनस्य संसर्गः कस्य नोन्नतिकारकः । पद्मपत्रस्थितं तोयं धत्ते मुक्ताफलश्रियम् Pt.3.6.
    -4 the chief of a caste or trade.
    -5 a merchant, tradesman.
    -जवः an antelope.
    -जातीय a.
    1 rather large.
    -2 of an excellent kind.
    -जालिः, -ली N. of a plant (Mar. सोनामुखी)
    -जिह्वः an epithet of Śiva.
    -ज्ञानिन् m.
    1 a very learned man.
    -2 a great sage.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -ज्यैष्ठी the day of fullmoon in the month of Jyeṣṭha; ताभिर्दृश्यत एष यान् पथि महाज्यैष्ठीमहे मन्महे N.15.89; पूर्णिमा रविवारेण महाज्यैष्ठी प्रकीर्तिता Agni P.121.63.
    -ज्योतिस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -ज्वरः great affliction.
    -ज्वाल a. very brilliant or shining.
    (-लः) 1 N. of Śiva.
    -2 a sacrificial fire.
    -डीनम् a kind of flight; 'यानं महाडीनमाहुः पवित्रामूर्जितां गतिम्' Mb.8.41.27 (com.).
    -तपस् m.
    1 a great ascetic.
    -2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -तलम् N. of one of the seven lower regions; see पाताल.
    -तारा N. of a Buddhist goddess.
    -तिक्तः the Nimba tree.
    -तिथिः the 6th day of a lunation.
    -तीक्ष्ण a. exceedingly sharp or pungent. (
    -क्ष्णा) the marking- nut plant.
    -तेजस् a.
    1 possessed of great lustre or splendour.
    -2 very vigorous or powerful, heroic. (-m.)
    1 a hero, warrior.
    -2 fire.
    -3 an epithet of Kārtikeya. (-n.) quick-silver.
    -त्याग, -त्यागिन् a. very generous. (-m.) N. of Śiva.
    -दंष्ट्रः a species of big tiger.
    -दन्तः 1 an elephant with large tusks.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -दण्डः 1 a long arm.
    -2 a severe punishment.
    -दम्भः an epithet of Śiva.
    -दशा the influence exercised (over a man's destiny) by a predominant planet.
    -दानम् the gift of gold equal to one's own weight; अथातः संप्रवक्ष्यामि महादानस्य लक्षणम्.
    -दारु n. the devadāru tree.
    -दुर्गम् a great calamity; Pt.
    -दूषकः a kind of grain.
    -देवः N. of Śiva.
    (-वी) 1 N. of Pārvatī.
    -2 the chief queen.
    -द्रुमः the sacred fig-tree.
    -द्वारम् a large gate, the chief or outer gate of a temple.
    -धन a.
    1 rich.
    -2 expensive, costly; हेमदण्डैर्महाधनैः Rām.7. 77.13.
    (-नम्) 1 gold.
    -2 incense.
    -3 a costly or rich dress.
    -4 agriculture, husbandry.
    -5 anything costly or precious.
    -6 great booty.
    -7 a great battle (Ved.).
    -धनुस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -धातुः 1 gold.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 lymph.
    -4 N. of Meru.
    -धी a. having a great understanding.
    -धुर्यः a full-grown draught ox.
    -ध्वजः a camel.
    -ध्वनिक a. dead.
    -नग्नः an athlete; Buddh.
    -नटः an epithet of Śiva; महानटः किं नु...... तनोति...... साम्प्रतमङ्गहारम् N.22.7; महानटबाहुनेव बद्धभुजाङ्केन Vās.
    -नदः a great river.
    -नदी 1 a great river, such as Gaṅgā, Kṛiṣṇā; मन्दरः पर्वतश्चाक्षो जङ्घा तस्य महानदी Mb.8.34.2; संभूयाम्भोधिमभ्येति महानद्या नगापगा Śi.2.1.
    -2 N. of a river falling into the bay of Bengal.
    -नन्दा 1 spirituous liquor.
    -2 N. of a river.
    -3 ninth day of the bright half of the month of Māgha; माघमासस्य या शुक्ला नवमी लोकपूजिचा । महानन्देति सा प्रोक्ता....
    -नरकः N. of one of the 21 hells.
    -नलः a kind of reed.
    -नवमी the ninth day in the bright half of Āśvina, sacred to the worship of Durgā ततो$नु नवमी यस्मात् सा महानवमी स्मृता.
    -नाटकम् 'the great drama', N. of a drama, also called Hanumannāṭaka, (being popularly ascribed to Hanumat); thus defined by S. D.:-- एतदेव यदा सर्वैः पताकास्थानकैर्युतम् । अङ्कैश्च दशभिर्धीरा महानाटकमूचिरे ॥
    -नाडी sinew, tendon.
    -नादः 1 a loud sound, uproar.
    -2 a great drum.
    -3 a thunder-cloud.
    -4 a shell.
    -5 an elephant.
    -6 a lion.
    -7 the ear.
    -8 a camel.
    -9 an epithet of Śiva. (
    -दम्) a musical instrument.
    -नाम्नी 1 N. of a परिशिष्ट of Sāmaveda.
    -2 (pl.) N. of 9 verses of Sāmaveda beginning with विदा मघवन् विदा.
    -नायकः 1 a great gem in the centre of a string of pearls.
    -2 a great head or chief.
    -नासः an epithet of Śiva.
    -निद्र a. fast asleep. (
    -द्रा) 'the great sleep', death.
    -निम्नम् intestines, abdomen.
    -नियमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -निर्वाणम् total extinction of individuality (according to the Buddhists).
    -निशा 1 the dead of night, the second and third watches of the night; महानिशा तु विज्ञेया मध्यमं प्रहरद्वयम्
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -नीचः a washerman.
    -नील a. dark-blue. (
    -लः) a kind of sapphire or emerald; इन्द्रनीलमहानीलमणिप्रवरवेदिकम् Rām.5.9.16; महा- महानीलशिलारुचः Śi.1.16;4.44; R.18.42; Kau. A.2.11. 29. ˚उपलः a sapphire.
    -नृत्यः, -नेत्रः an epithet of Śiva.
    -नेमिः a crow.
    -न्यायः the chief rule.
    -पक्ष a.
    1 having many adherents.
    -2 having a large family or retinue; महापक्षे धनिन्यार्थे निक्षेपं निक्षिपेद् बुधः Ms.8.179.
    (-क्षः) 1 an epithet of Garuḍa.
    -2 a kind of duck. (
    -क्षी) an owl.
    -पङ्क्तिः, -पदपङ्क्तिः a kind of metre.
    -पञ्चमूलम् the five great roots:-- बिल्वो$ग्निमन्थः श्योनाकः काश्मरी पाटला तथा । सर्वैस्तु मिलितैरेतैः स्यान्महापञ्चमूलकम् ॥
    -पञ्चविषम् the five great or deadly poisons:-- शृङ्गी च कालकूटश्च मुस्तको वत्सनाभकः । शङ्खकर्णीति योगो$यं महापञ्चविषाभिधः ॥
    -पटः the skin.
    -पथः 1 chief road, principal street, high or main road; संतानकाकीर्णमहापथं तत् Ku.7.3.
    -2 the passage into the next world, i. e. death.
    -3 N. of certain mountain-tops from which devout persons used to throw themselves down to secure entrance into heaven.
    -4 an epithet of Śiva.
    -5 the long pilgrimage to mount Ke- dāra.
    -6 the way to heaven.
    -7 the knowledge of the essence of Śiva acquired in the pilgrimage to Kedāra.
    -पथिक a.
    1 undertaking great journeys.
    -2 one receiving Śulka (toll) on the high way; cf. Mb.12.76.6 (com. महापथिकः समुद्रे नौयानेन गच्छन् यद्वा महापथि शुल्कग्राहकः)
    -पद्मः 1 a particular high number.
    -2 N. of Nārada.
    -3 N. of one of the nine treasures of Kubera.
    -4 N. of the southernmost elephant supporting the world.
    -5 an epithet of Nanda.
    -6 a Kinnara attendant on Kubera.
    (-द्मम्) 1 a white lotus.
    -2 N. of a city. ˚पतिः N. of Nanda.
    -पराकः a. a particular penance; Hch.
    -पराङ्णः a late hour in the afternoon.
    -पवित्रः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -पशुः large cattle; महापशूनां हरणे... दण्डं प्रकल्पयेत् Ms.8.324.
    -पातः a long flight; Pt.2.58.
    -पातकम् 1 a great sin, a heinous crime; ब्रह्महत्या सुरापानं स्तेयं गुर्वङ्गनागमः । महान्ति पातकान्याहुस्तत्संसर्गश्च पञ्चमम् ॥ Ms.1154.
    -2 any great sin or transgression.
    -पात्रः a prime minister.
    -पादः an epithet of Śiva.
    -पाप्मन् a. very sinful or wicked.
    -पुराणम् N. of a Purāṇa; महापुराणं विज्ञेयमेकादशकलक्षणम् Brav. P.
    -पुंसः a great man.
    -पुरुषः 1 a great man, an eminent or distinguished personage; शब्दं महापुरुषसंविहितं निशम्य U. 6.7.
    -2 the Supreme Spirit.
    -3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -पौरुषिकः a worshipper of Viṣṇu; तदहं ते$भिधास्यामि महापौरुषिको भवान् Bhāg.2.1.1.
    -पुष्पः a kind of worm.
    -पूजा great worship; any solemn worship performed on extraordinary occasions.
    -पृष्ठः a camel.
    -पोटगलः a kind of large reed.
    -प्रजापतिः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -प्रतीहारः a chief door-keeper.
    -प्रपञ्चः the great universe.
    -प्रभ a. of great lustre. (
    -भः) the light of a lamp.
    -प्रभुः 1 a great lord.
    -2 a king, sovereign.
    -3 a chief.
    -4 an epithet of Indra.
    -5 of Śiva
    -6 of Viṣṇu.
    -7 a great saint or holy man.
    -प्रलयः 'the great dissolution', the total annihilation of the universe at the end of the life of Brahman, when all the lokas with their inha- bitants, the gods, saints &c. including Brahman himself are annihilated; महाप्रलयमारुत...... Ve.3.4.
    -प्रश्नः a knotty question.
    -प्रसादः 1 a great favour.
    -2 a great present (of food offered to an idol); पादोदकं च निर्माल्यं नैवेद्यं च विशेषतः । महाप्रसाद इत्युक्त्वा ग्राह्यं विष्णोः प्रयत्नतः
    -प्रस्थानम् 1 departing this life, death.
    -2 setting out on a great journey for ending life; इहैव निधनं याम महाप्रस्थानमेव वा Rām.2.47.7 (com. महाप्रस्थानं मरणदीक्षा- पूर्वकमुत्तराभिमुखगमनम्); Mb.1.2.365.
    -प्राणः 1 the hard breathing or aspirate sound made in the pronunciation of the aspirates.
    -2 the aspirated letters themselves (pl.); they are:-- ख्, घ्, छ्, झ्, ठ्, ढ्, थ्, ध्, फ्, भ्, श्, ष्, स्, ह्.
    -3 a raven.
    -प्राणता possession of great strength or essence; अन्यांश्च जीवत एव महाप्राणतया स्फुरतो जग्राह K.
    -प्रेतः a noble departed spirit.
    -प्लवः a great flood, deluge;... क्षिप्तसागरमहाप्लवामयम् Śi.14.71.
    -फल a.
    1 bearing much fruit.
    -2 bringing much reward.
    (-ला) 1 a bitter gourd.
    -2 a kind of spear.
    (-लम्) 1 a great fruit or reward.
    -2 a testicle.
    -फेना the cuttle-fish bone.
    -बन्धः a peculiar position of hands or feet.
    -बभ्रुः a kind of animal living in holes.
    -बल a. very strong; नियुज्यमानो राज्याय नैच्छद्राज्यं महाबलः Rām
    (-लः) 1 wind, storm.
    -2 a Buddha.
    -3 a solid bamboo.
    -4 a palm.
    -5 a crocodile.
    -बला N. of a plant; महाबला च पीतपुष्पा सहदेवी च सा स्मृता Bhāva. P. (
    -लम्) lead. ˚ईश्वरः N. of a Liṅga of Śiva near the modern Mahābaleśwara.
    -बाध a. causing great pain or damage.
    -बाहु a. long-armed, powerful. (
    -हुः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -बि(वि)लम् 1 the atmosphere.
    -2 the heart.
    -3 a water-jar, pitcher.
    -4 a hole, cave.
    -बिसी a variety of skin (चर्म), a product of द्वादशग्राम in the Himālayas.
    -बी(वी)जः an epithet of Śiva.
    -बी (वी)ज्यम् the perinæum.
    -बुध्न a. having a great bottom or base (as a mountain).
    -बुशः barley.
    -बृहती a kind of metre.
    -बोधिः 1 the great intelligence of a Buddha.
    -2 a Buddha.
    -ब्रह्मम्, -ब्रह्मन् n. the Supreme Spirit.
    -ब्राह्मणः 1 a great or learned Brāhmaṇa.
    -2 a low or contemptible Brāhmaṇa.
    -भटः a great warrior; तदोजसा दैत्यमहाभटार्पितम् Bhāg.
    -भद्रा N. of the river Gaṅgā.
    -भाग a.
    1 very fortunate or blessed, very lucky or prosperous.
    -2 illustrious, distinguished, glo- rious; उभौ धर्मौ महाभागौ Mb.12.268.3; महाभागः कामं नरपतिरभिन्नस्थितिरसौ Ś.5.1; Ms.3.192.
    -3 very pure or holy, highly virtuous; पतिव्रता महाभागा कथं नु विचरिष्यति Mb.4.3.16.
    -भागता, -त्वम्, -भाग्यम् 1 extreme good fortune, great good luck, prosperity.
    -2 great excel- lence or merit.
    -भागवतम् the great Bhāgavata, one of the 18 Purāṇas. (
    -तः) a great worshipper of Viṣṇu.
    -भागिन् a. very fortunate or prosperous.
    -भाण्डम् a chief treasury.
    -भारतम् N. of the celebrated epic which describes the rivalries and contests of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu. (It consists of 18 Parvans or books, and is said to be the composition of Vyāsa; cf. the word भारत also); महत्त्वाद्भारतत्वाच्च महाभारतमुच्यते
    -भाष्यम् 1 a great commentary.
    -2 particularly, the great commentary of Patañjali on the Sūtras of Pāṇini.
    -भासुरः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -भिक्षुः N. of Śākyamuni.
    -भीता a kind of sensitive plant (लाजाळू).
    -भीमः an epithet of king Śantanu.
    -भीरुः a sort of beetle or fly.
    -भुज a. long-armed, powerful.
    -भूतम् a great or primary element; see भूत; तस्यैतस्य महाभूतस्य निःश्वसितमेतद्यदृग्वेदः Up.; तं वेधा विदधे नूनं महाभूतसमाधिना R.1. 29; Ms.1.6.
    (-तः) 1 the Supreme Being.
    -2 a great creature.
    -भोगः 1 a great enjoyment.
    -2 a great coil or hood; great winding.
    -3 a serpent. (
    -गा) an epi- thet of Durgā.
    -मणिः 1 a costly or precious jewel; संस्कारोल्लिखितो महामणिरिव क्षीणो$पि नालक्ष्यते Ś.6.5.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -मति a.
    1 high-minded.
    -2 clever. (
    -तिः) N. of Bṛihaspati or Jupiter.
    -मत्स्यः a large fish, sea-monster.
    -मद a. greatly intoxicated. (
    -दः) an elephant in rut.
    -मनस्, -मनस्क a.
    1 high-minded, noble- minded, magnanimous; ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा धर्मपुत्रो महामनाः Mb.4.1.7.
    -2 liberal.
    -3 proud, haughty. (-m) a fabulous animal called शरभ q. v.
    -मन्त्रः 1 any sacred text of the Vedas.
    -2 a great or efficacious charm, a powerful spell.
    -मन्त्रिन् m. the prime-minister, premier.
    -मयूरी N. of Buddhist goddess.
    -मलहारी a kind of Rāgiṇi.
    -महः a great festive procession; Sinhās.
    -महस् n. a great light (seen in the sky).
    -महोपाध्यायः 1 a very great preceptor.
    -2 a title given to learned men and reputed scholars; e. g. महामहो- पाध्यायमल्लिनाथसूरि &c.
    -मांसम् 'costly flesh', especially human flesh; न खलु महामांसविक्रयादन्यमुपायं पश्यामि Māl.4; अशस्त्रपूतं निर्व्याजं पुरुषाङ्गोपकल्पितम् । विक्रीयते महामांसं गृह्यतां गृह्यतामिदम् 5.12 (see Jagaddhara ad loc.).
    -माघी the full-moon day in the month of Māgha.
    -मात्र a.
    1 great in measure, very great or large.
    -2 most excellent, best; वृष्ण्यन्धकमहामात्रैः सह Mb.1.221.27; 5.22.37.
    (-त्रः) 1 a great officer of state, high state- official, a chief minister; (मन्त्रे कर्मणि भूषायां वित्ते माने परिच्छदे । मात्रा च महती येषां महामात्रास्तु ते स्मृताः); Ms. 9.259; गूढपुरुषप्रणिधिः कृतमहामात्रापसर्पः (v. l. महामात्यापसर्पः) पौरजानपदानपसर्पयेत् Kau. A.1.13.9; Rām.2.37.1.
    -2 an elephant-driver or keeper; मदोन्मत्तस्य भूपस्य कुञ्जरस्य च गच्छतः । उन्मार्गं वाच्यतां यान्ति महामात्राः समीपगाः ॥ Pt.1.161.
    -3 a superintendent of elephants.
    (-त्री) 1 the wife of a chief minister.
    -2 the wife of a spiritual teacher.
    -मानसी N. of a Jain goddess.
    -मान्य a. being in great honour with; मकरन्दतुन्दिलानामरविन्दानामयं महामान्यः Bv.1.6.
    -मायः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Viṣṇu.
    -माया 1 worldly illusion, which makes the material world appear really existent.
    -2 N. of Durgā; महामाया हरेश्चैषा यया संमोह्यते जगत् Devīmāhātmya.
    -मायूरम् a particular drug. (
    -री) N. of an amulet and a goddess; Buddh.
    -मारी 1 cholera, an epidemic.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -मार्गः high road, main street. ˚पतिः a superintendent of roads.
    -मालः N. of Śiva.
    -माहेश्वरः a great worshipper of Maheśvara or Śiva.
    -मुखः a crocodile.
    -मुद्रा a parti- cular position of hands or feet (in practice of yoga).
    -मुनिः 1 a great sage.
    -2 N. of Vyāsa.
    -3 an epithet of Buddha.
    -4 of Agastya.
    -5 the coriander plant. (
    -नि n.)
    1 coriander seed.
    -2 any medicinal herb or drug.
    -मूर्तिः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -मूर्धन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -मूलम् a large radish. (
    -लः) a kind of onion.
    -मूल्य a. very costly. (
    -ल्यः) a ruby.
    -मृगः 1 any large animal.
    -2 an elephant,
    -3 the fabulous animal called शरभ.
    -मृत्युः, -मेधः N. of Śiva.
    -मृत्युंजयः a kind of drug.
    -मृधम् a great battle.
    -मेदः the coral tree; महामेदाभिधो ज्ञेयः Bhāva. P.
    -मेधा an epithet of Durgā.
    -मोहः great infatuation or confusion of mind. (ससर्ज) महामोहं च मोहं च तमश्चाज्ञानवृत्तयः Bhāg.3.12.2. (
    -हा) an epithet of Durgā.
    -यज्ञः 'a great sacrifice', a term applied to the five daily sacrifices or acts of piety to be performed by a house-holder; अध्यापनं ब्रह्मयज्ञः पितृयज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् । होमो दैवो (or देवयज्ञः) बलिर्भौतो (or भूतयज्ञः) नृयज्ञो$तिथिपूजनम् ॥ Ms.3.7,71, (for explanation, see the words s. v.).
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -यमकम् 'a great Yamaka', i. e. a stanza all the four lines of which have exactly the same words, though different in sense; e. g. see Ki.15.52, where विकाशमीयुर्जगतीशमार्गणाः has four different senses; cf. also बभौ मरुत्वान् विकृतः समुद्रः Bk.1.19.
    -यशस् a. very famous, renowned, celebrated.
    -यात्रा 'the great pilgrimage', the pilgrimage to Benares.
    -यानम् N. of the later system of Buddhist teaching, firstly promul- gated by Nāgārjuna (opp. हीनयान).
    -याम्यः an epi- thet of Viṣṇu.
    -युगम् 'a great Yuga', consisting of the four Yugas of mortals, or comprising 4,32, years of men.
    -योगिन् m.
    1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Viṣṇu.
    -3 a cock.
    -योनिः f. excessive dilation of the female organ.
    -रक्तम् coral.
    -रङ्गः a large stage.
    -रजतम् 1 gold; उच्चैर्महारजतराजिविराजितासौ Śi.4.28.
    -2 the thorn-apple.
    -रजनम् 1 safflower.
    -2 gold.
    -3 turmeric; तस्य हैतस्य पुरुषस्य रूपं यथा महारजनं वासः Bṛi. Up.2.3.6.
    -रत्नम् 1 a precious jewel; वज्रं मुक्ता प्रवालं च गोमेदश्चेन्द्रनीलकः ॥ वैडूर्यः पुष्करागश्च पाचिर्माणिक्यमेव च । महारत्नानि चैतानि नव प्रोक्तानि सूरिभिः ॥ Śukra.4.155-56.
    -रथः 1 a great chariot.
    -2 a great warrior or hero; द्रुपदश्च महारथः Bg.1.4; कुतः प्रभावो धनंजयस्य महारथजयद्रथस्य विपत्तिमुत्पादयितुम् Ve.2; दशरथः प्रशशास महारथः R.9.1; Śi.3.22; (a महारथ is thus defined:-- एको दशसहस्राणि योधयेद्यस्तु धन्विनाम् ॥ शस्त्रशास्त्र- प्रवीणश्च विज्ञेयः स महारथः ॥).
    -3 desire, longing; cf. मनोरथ.
    -रवः a frog.
    -रस a. very savoury.
    (-सः) 1 a sugar- cane.
    -2 quicksilver.
    -3 a precious mineral.
    -4 the fruit of the date tree.
    -5 any one of the eight substan- ces given below:-- दरदः पारदं शस्ये वैक्रान्तं कान्तमभ्रकम् । माक्षिकं विमलश्चेति स्युरेते$ष्टौ महारसाः ॥ (
    -सम्) sour ricewater.
    -राजः 1 a great king, sovereign or supreme ruler; पञ्चाशल्लक्षपर्यन्तो महाराजः प्रकीर्तितः Śukra.1.184.
    -2 a respect- ful mode of addressing kings or other great personages (my lord, your majesty, your highness); इति सत्यं महाराज बद्धो$स्म्यर्थेन कौरवैः Mb.
    -3 a deified Jaina teacher.
    -4 a fingernail. ˚अधिराजः a universal emperor, para- mount sovereign. ˚चूतः a kind of mango tree.
    -राजिकः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -राजिकाः (m. pl.) an epithet of a class of gods (said to be 22 or 236 in number.).
    -राज्यम् the rank or title of a reigning sovereign.
    -राज्ञी 1 the reigning or chief queen, principal wife of a king.
    -2 N. of Durgā.
    -रात्रम् midnight, dead of night.
    -रात्रिः, -त्री f.
    1 see महाप्रलय; ब्रह्मणश्च निपाते च महाकल्पो भवेन्नृप । प्रकीर्तिता महारात्रिः.
    -2 midnight.
    -3 the eighth night in the bright half of Āśvina.
    -राष्ट्रः 'the great kingdom', N. of a country in the west of India, the country of the Marāṭhās.
    -2 the people of Mahārāṣṭra; the Marāṭhās (pl.). (
    -ष्ट्री) N. of the principal Prākṛita; dialect, the language of the people of the Mahārāṣṭra; cf. Daṇḍin:-- महाराष्ट्राश्रयां भाषां प्रकृष्टं प्राकृतं विदुः Kāv.1.34.
    -रिष्टः a kind of Nimba tree growing on mountains.
    -रुज्, -ज a. very painful.
    -रुद्रः a form of Śiva.
    -रुरुः a species of antelope.
    -रूप a. mighty in form.
    (-पः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 resin.
    -रूपकम् a kind of drama.
    -रेतस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -रोगः a dangerous illness, grievous malady; (these are eight:-- उन्मादो राजयक्ष्मा च श्वासस्त्वग्दोष एव च । मधुमेहश्चाश्मरी च तथो- दरभगन्दरौ ॥).
    -रौद्र a. very dreadful. (
    -द्री) an epithet of Durgā.
    -रौरवः N. of one of the 21 hells; Ms.4.88-9.
    -लक्ष्मी 1 the great Lakṣmī, or Śakti of Nārāyaṇa; सेवे सैरिभमर्दिनीमिह महालक्ष्मीं सरोजस्थिताम्.
    -2 a young girl who represents the goddess Durgā at the Durgā festival.
    -लयः 1 a great world destruction.
    -2 the Supreme Being (महदादीनां लयो यस्मिन्).
    -लिङ्गम् the great Liṅga or Phallus. (
    -ङ्गः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -लोलः a crow.
    -लोहम् a magnet.
    -वंशः N. of a wellknown work in Pali (of the 5th century).
    -वक्षस् m. epithet of Śiva.
    -वनम् a large forest in Vṛindāvana.
    -वरा Dūrvā grass.
    -वराहः 'the great boar', an epithet of Viṣṇu in his third or boar incarnation.
    -वर्तनम् high wages;
    -वल्ली 1 the Mādhavī creeper.
    -2 a large creeping plant.
    -वसः the porpoise.
    -वसुः silver; Gīrvāṇa.
    -वाक्यम् 1 a long sentence.
    -2 any continuous composition or literary work.
    -3 a great proposition, principal sentence; such as तत्त्वमसि, ब्रह्मैवेदं सर्वम् &c.
    -4 a complete sentence (opp. अवान्तरवाक्य q. v.); न च महावाक्ये सति अवान्तरवाक्यं प्रमाणं भवति ŚB. on MS.6.4.25.
    -वातः a stormy wind, violent wind; महावाता<?>तैर्महिषकुलनीलैर्जलधरैः Mk.5.22.
    -वादिन् m. a great or powerful disputant.
    -वायुः 1 air (as an element).
    -2 stormy wind, hur- ricane, tempest.
    -वार्तिकम् N. of the Vārtikas of Kātyāyana on Pāṇini's Sūtras.
    -विडम् a kind of factitious salt.
    -विदेहा N. of a certain वृत्ति or condition of the mind in the Yoga system of philosophy.
    -विद्या the great lores; काली तारा महाविद्या षोडशी भुवनेश्वरी । भैरवी छिन्नमस्ता च विद्या धूमवती तथा । बगला सिद्धविद्या च मातङ्गी कमला- त्मिका । एता दश महाविद्याः... ॥
    -विपुला a kind of metre.
    -विभाषा a rule giving a general option or alternative; इति महाविभाषया साधुः.
    -विभूतिः an epithet of Śiva.
    -विषः a serpent having two mouths.
    -विषुवम् the vernal equinox. ˚संक्रान्तिः f. the vernal equinox (the sun's entering the sign Aries).
    -विस्तर a. very extensive or copious.
    -वीचिः N. of a hell.
    -वीरः 1 a great hero or warrior.
    -2 a lion.
    -3 the thunderbolt of Indra.
    -4 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -5 of Garuḍa.
    -6 of Hanumat.
    -7 a cuckoo.
    -8 a white horse.
    -9 a sacrificial fire.
    -1 a sacrificial vessel.
    -11 a kind of hawk. ˚चरितम् N. of a celebrated drama by Bhavabhūti.
    -वीर्य a. of great valour, very powerful.
    (-र्यः) 1 N. of Brah- man.
    -2 the Supreme Being. (
    -र्या) the wild cotton shrub.
    -2 an epithet of संज्ञा, the wife of the sun.
    -वृषः a great bull.
    -वेग a.
    1 very swift or fleet.
    (-गः) 1 great speed, excessive velocity.
    -2 an ape.
    -3 the bird Garuḍa.
    -वेघः a particular position of hands or feet (in the practice of Yoga).
    -वेल a. billowy.
    -व्याधिः f.
    1 a great disease.
    -2 a very bad kind of leprosy (black leprosy).
    -व्याहृतिः f. a great mystical word, i. e. भूर्, भुवस् and स्वर्.
    -व्रत a. very devotional, rigidly observing vows.
    (-तम्) 1 a great vow, a great reli- gious observance; a vow for not taking even water for a month; महाव्रतं चरेद्यस्तु Mb.12.35.22 (com. महाव्रतं मासमात्रं जलस्यापि त्यागः).
    -2 any great or funda- mental duty; प्राणैरपि हिता वृत्तिरद्रोहो व्याजवर्जनम् । आत्मनीव प्रियाधानमेतन्मैत्रीमहाव्रतम् Mv.5.59; क्रतौ महाव्रते पश्यन् ब्रह्मचारी- त्वरीरतम् N.17.23.
    -व्रतिन् m.
    1 a devotee, an ascetic.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -शक्तिः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Kārtikeya.
    -शङ्कुः the sine of the sun's eleva- tion.
    -शङ्खः 1 a great conch-shell; पौण्ड्रं दध्मौ महाशङ्खं Bg.1.15; महाशङ्खमयी माला ताराविद्याजपे प्रिया Tantra.
    -2 the temporal bone, forehead.
    -3 a human bone.
    -4 a particular high number.
    -5 one of Kubera's treasures.
    -शठः a kind of thorn-apple.
    -शब्द a. making a loud sound, very noisy, boisterous.
    -शल्कः a kind of sea- crab or prawn; Ms.3.272.
    -शालः a great householder.
    -शालिः a kind of large and sweetsmelling rice.
    -शाल्वणम् ('great fomentation') N. of a remedy; Suśr.
    -शासन a.
    1 exercising great power.
    -2 whose commands are great; त्रैलोक्यघिपतित्वमेव विरसं यस्मिन् महा- शासने Bh.3.8.
    (-नम्) 1 the knowledge of Brahma as expounded in the Upaniṣadas.
    -2 great order of government.
    -शिरस् m. a kind of serpent.
    -शिवरात्रिः N. of a festival on the 14th day of the dark half of Māgha,
    -शुक्तिः f. a pearl-shell.
    -शुक्ला an epithet of Sarasvatī.
    -शुभ्रम् silver.
    -शूद्रः (-द्री f.)
    1 a Sūdra in a high position.
    -2 a cowherd.
    -3 an upper servant. (
    -द्री) a female cow-keeper. (
    -द्रा) a Śudra woman in a high position.
    -शून्यम् a particular mental condi- tion of a Yogin.
    -शृङ्गः 1 a species of stag.
    -2 the शरभ animal.
    -श्मशानम् an epithet of Benares.
    -श्यामा the Sissoo tree. (Mar. शिसवी).
    -श्रमणः 1 an epithet of Buddha.
    -2 a Jain monk.
    -श्लक्ष्णा sand.
    -श्वासः a kind of asthma.
    -श्वेता 1 an epithet of Sarasvatī.
    -2 of Durgā.
    -3 white sugar.
    -संहिता great combi- nation.
    -संक्रान्तिः f. the winter solstice.
    -सती a very chaste woman.
    -सत्ता absolute existence.
    -सत्यः an epithet of Yama.
    -सत्त्व a.
    1 noble.
    -2 very strong or powerful.
    -3 just, righteous.
    (-त्त्वः) 1 a large animal.
    -2 N. of Sākyamuni.
    -3 an epithet of Kubera.
    -संधिविग्रहः the office of the minister of peace and war.
    -सन्नः an epithet of Kubera.
    -सन्निः m. (in music) a kind of measure.
    -समुद्रः the great ocean.
    -सर्गः a great or completely new creation (after a complete destruction of the world).
    -सर्जः the bread- fruit or jack-tree.
    -साधनभागः a great executive officer.
    -सांतपनः a kind of very rigid penance; see Ms.11. 218.
    -सांधिविग्रहिकः a minister of peace and war.
    -सामन्तः a great vassal.
    -सामान्यम् the widest genera- lity.
    -सारः a kind of Khadira tree.
    -सारथिः an epithet of Aruṇa.
    -साहसम् great violence or outrage, great audacity.
    -साहसिकः a dacoit, highwayman, a daring robber.
    -सिंहः the fabulous animal called Śarabha.
    -सिद्धिः f. a kind of magical power.
    -सुखम् 1 great pleasure.
    -2 copulation. (
    -खः) a Buddha.
    -सुगन्धम् a fragrant unguent.
    -सुगन्धिः a kind of antidote.
    -सुधा silver; Gīrvāṇa.
    -सुभिक्षम् good times.
    -सूक्तः the composer of the great Sūktas or hymns of the 1th Maṇḍala of the Ṛigveda.
    -सूक्ष्मा sand.
    -सूतः a mili- tary drum.
    -सेनः 1 an epithet of Kārtikeya; महासेन- प्रसूतिं तद्ययौ शरवणं महत् Rām.7.16.1.
    -2 the commander of a large army. (
    -ना) a great army.
    -स्कन्धः a camel.
    -स्थली the earth.
    -स्थानम् a great position.
    -स्नेहः a combination of the 4 kinds of fat.
    -स्मृतिः the Ṣaḍaṅgas and Smṛitis; महास्मृतिं पठेद्यस्तु तथैवानुस्मृतिं शुभाम् Mb.12.2.3.
    -स्रोतस् n. the bowels.
    -स्रग्विन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -स्वनः a kind of drum.
    -हंसः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -हविस् n. clarified butter.
    -हस्तः an epithet of Śiva.
    -हासः a loud or boisterous laughter, cachinnation.
    -हिमवत् m. N. of a mountain.
    -ह्रस्वा N. of a plant (Mar. कुहिली).

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > महा _mahā

  • 8 jabłko

    - ka; -ka; instr sg - kiem; gen pl; -ek; nt

    zbić ( perf) kogoś na kwaśne jabłko — to beat sb to a pulp

    * * *
    n.
    Gen.pl. -ek
    1. kulin. ( owoc) apple.
    3. ( w zwrotach) jabłko Adama anat. Adam's apple; jabłko niezgody bone of contention; złote jabłko (= kokosowy interes) golden apple, gold mine; zbić kogoś na kwaśne jabłko beat sb to a jelly; niedaleko pada jabłko od jabłoni like father like son; the apple doesn't fall far from the tree.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > jabłko

  • 9 jabł|ko

    n 1. (owoc) apple
    - dojrzałe/pieczone/soczyste/winne jabłko a ripe/baked/juicy/tart apple
    - kompot z jabłek apple compote
    - zbiór jabłek apple harvest
    - zbierać jabłka to pick apples
    2. (symbol władzy królewskiej) orb 3. pot. (w kolanie) kneecap
    - □ jabłko Adama Adam’s apple
    ■ złote jabłko książk. a gold mine przen.
    - jabłko niezgody książk. the/an apple of discord
    - zbić a. sprać a. stłuc kogoś na kwaśne jabłko pot. to beat sb to a pulp pot.
    - niedaleko pada jabłko od jabłoni przysł. like father/mother, like son/daughter przysł.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > jabł|ko

  • 10 von

    Präp.
    1. räumlich: from; von etw. weg: off s.th.; von wo( her)? where from?; vom
    2. zeitlich: from; von morgen an from tomorrow (onwards), as of tomorrow; an II
    3. für den (partitiven) Genitiv, Teil: of; die Einfuhr von Weizen the import of wheat; zwei von uns two of us; neun von zehn Leuten nine out of ( Statistik: in) ten people; ein Freund von mir a friend of mine; von dem Apfel essen have some of the apple
    4. Anfang, Ausgang(spunkt): from; von 20 Euro an oder aufwärts from 20 euros up(wards), 20 euros and up(wards); klein I
    5. Ursache, Urheber: of; beim Passiv: by; ein Brief von Jens a letter from Jens; ein Gedicht von Schiller a poem by Schiller; Kinder haben von have children by; das ist nett von ihm that’s nice of him; von mir aus I don’t mind, it’s all the same to me; von mir aus kann er gehen I don’t mind if he goes, I don’t mind him going, he can go as far as I’m concerned; selbst I; vom
    6. Maß, Qualität: ein Honorar von 500 Euro a fee of 500 euros; ein Aufenthalt von drei Wochen a three-week stay; ein Kind von drei Jahren a child of three; ein Mann von Charakter / Format a man of character / substance; ein Koloss von einem Mann a giant of a man; ein Kunstwerk von einem Kleid etc. a dress etc. that is a work of art in itself
    7. Thema: (über) of, about; ich habe von ihm gehört I’ve heard of him; er weiß von der Sache he knows about it; man spricht von Brandstiftung there’s talk of arson
    * * *
    from; by; of
    * * *
    vọn [fɔn]
    prep +dat
    1) (einen Ausgangspunkt angebend, räumlich, zeitlich) from

    von... an — from...

    vom 10. Lebensjahr an — since he/she was ten years old

    von diesem Tag/Punkt an or ab — from this day/point on(wards)

    Waren von 5 Euro an or ab — goods from 5 euros (Brit), goods from 5 euros on (US)

    von... aus — from...

    von... bis — from... to

    von... zu — from... to

    2) (von... weg) from

    etw von etw nehmen/abreißen — to take/tear sth off sth

    3) (in Verbindung mit adj, vb siehe auch dort) (Ursache, Urheberschaft ausdrückend, im Passiv) by

    von etw beeindruckt/überrascht — impressed/surprised by sth

    4) (partitiv, anstelle von Genitiv) of

    dieser Dummkopf von Gärtner...! (inf) — that idiot of a gardener...!

    5) (in Verbindung mit n, adj, vb siehe auch dort) (Beschaffenheit, Eigenschaft etc ausdrückend, bestehend aus) of

    ein "von (und zu) " sein — to have a handle to one's name

    sich "von" schreiben (lit) — to have a "von" before one's name

    da kannst du dich aber "von" schreiben (fig) — you can be really proud yourself (there)

    7) (= über) about

    Geschichten vom Weihnachtsmann/von Feen — stories about Santa Claus/fairies

    von wo/wann/was — where/when/what... from, from where/when/what (form)

    9)

    (inf in aufgelösten Kontraktionen) von dem halte ich gar nichts — I don't think much of him

    10) (inf)

    von wegen — no way! (inf)

    von wegen der Karte/dem Buch (incorrect) — about the map/the book

    * * *
    1) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) by
    2) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.) by
    3) (used before the place, thing, person, time etc that is the point at which an action, journey, period of time etc begins: from Europe to Asia; from Monday to Friday; a letter from her father.) from
    4) (used to indicate that from which something or someone comes: a quotation from Shakespeare.) from
    5) (used to indicate separation: Take it from him.) from
    6) from
    7) (belonging to: a friend of mine.) of
    8) (away from (a place etc); after (a given time): within five miles of London; within a year of his death.) of
    9) (written etc by: the plays of Shakespeare.) of
    10) (belonging to or forming a group: He is one of my friends.) of
    11) (showing: a picture of my father.) of
    12) (about: an account of his work.) of
    13) (away from; down from: It fell off the table; a mile off the coast; He cut about five centimetres off my hair.) off
    14) (from among: Four out of five people like this song.) out of
    * * *
    [fɔn]
    1. räumlich (ab, herkommend) from; (aus... herab/heraus) off, out of
    ich fliege morgen \von München nach Hamburg tomorrow I'm flying from Munich to Hamburg
    der Zug \von Wien nach Stuttgart fährt Bahnsteig an 2 ein the train from Vienna to Stuttgart arrives on platform 2
    wie komme ich vom Bahnhof am besten zum Rathaus? how can I best get from the station to the town hall?
    \von hier bis zur Wand müssten es etwa fünf Meter sein it must be about five metres from here to the wall
    \von diesem Fenster kann man alles gut beobachten you can see everything very well from this window
    diese Eier sind \von unserem Hof these eggs are from our farm
    er fiel \von der Leiter he fell off the ladder
    sie fiel vom Baum she fell out of the tree
    \von hinten/vorne from behind/the front
    \von links/rechts from left/right
    \von Norden/Westen, etc. from the North/West, etc.
    der Wind kommt \von Süden the wind comes from the South
    \von weit her kommen to come from far away
    \von woher...? where...from?, from where...?
    2. räumlich (etw entfernend) from, off
    er nahm die Whiskyflasche \von der Anrichte he took the bottle of whisky from the sideboard
    sie sprang vom Tisch she jumped off the table
    allen Ballast \von sich dat werfen to get rid of all burden
    sich dat den Schweiß \von der Stirn wischen to wipe sweat from one's brow
    die Wäsche \von der Leine nehmen to take the washing in off the line
    \von zu Hause weggehen to go away from home
    3. zeitlich (stammend) from
    ich kenne sie \von früher I knew her a long time ago
    ich will nichts mehr \von damals wissen! I don't want to know any more about that time!
    \von wann ist der Brief? when is the letter from?
    für Jugendliche \von 12 bis 16 gilt ein gesonderter Tarif there is a special price for adolescents from twelve to sixteen
    \von... bis from... to
    ich bin \von morgen bis zum 23. verreist I'm away from tomorrow until 23rd
    von 9 bis 5 Uhr arbeiten to work from 9 to 5
    \von Montag bis Freitag from Monday to Friday
    Ihr Brief vom... your letter from [or dated]...
    die Zeitung \von gestern yesterday's paper
    \von jetzt/morgen an from now/tomorrow on [or onwards]
    die neue Regelung gilt \von März an the new regulation is valid as of March
    \von klein an from her/his earliest days
    \von Tag zu Tag day after day
    4. (Urheber, Ursache) from
    \von wem ist dieses schöne Geschenk? who is this lovely present from?
    \von wem hast du das Buch bekommen? who gave you the book?
    \von wem weißt du das? who told you that?
    \von wem ist dieser Roman? who is this novel by?
    das Bild ist \von einem unbekannten Maler the picture is by an unknown painter
    \von solchen Tricks bin ich nicht sehr beeindruckt I'm not very impressed by tricks like that
    das war nicht nett \von dir! that was not nice of you!
    \von was ist hier eigentlich die Rede? (fam) what are we talking about here?
    \von was sollen wir eigentlich leben? (fam) what are we supposed to live on?
    er wurde \von einem Auto angefahren he was hit by a car
    \von der Sonne gebräunt werden [o sein] to be browned by the sun
    \von jdm gelobt werden to be praised by sb
    \von Hand gefertigt (fig) handmade
    müde \von der Arbeit tired of work
    die Musik \von Beethoven Beethoven's music
    \von Rechts wegen by operation of law, ipso jure
    5. statt Genitiv (Zugehörigkeit) of
    das Auto \von meinem Vater ist blau (fam) my father's car is blue
    er wohnt in der Nähe \von Köln he lives near Cologne
    ich möchte die Interessen \von meinen Geschwistern vertreten I should like to represent the interests of my brothers and sisters
    ein Freund/eine Freundin \von mir a friend of mine
    die Königin \von England the Queen of England
    Mutter/Vater \von vier Kindern sein to have four children
    der Vertrag \von Maastricht the Treaty of Maastricht
    6. (Menge, Gruppenangabe) of
    keiner \von uns wusste Bescheid none of us knew about it
    keiner \von diesen Vorwürfen ist wahr none of these accusations are true
    einer \von uns one of us
    einer \von vielen/hundert one of many/one in a hundred
    5 km \von Innsbruck entfernt 5 km away from Innsbruck
    einen Abstand \von zwei Metern a distance of two metres
    ein Aufenthalt \von vier Wochen a four-week stay
    eine Fahrt/Pause \von zehn Minuten a ten minute drive/break
    ein Kind \von sieben Jahren a seven year old child
    Städte \von über 100.000 Einwohnern cities with over 100,000 inhabitants
    8. (geh: Eigenschaft) of
    ein Mann \von Charakter a real character
    eine Frau \von Schönheit a beautiful woman
    eine Angelegenheit \von größter Wichtigkeit an extremely important matter
    9. (veraltend: Zusammensetzung) of
    ein Strauß \von Rosen a bunch of roses
    ein Ring \von purem Gold a ring made of pure gold
    die Herzogin von York the Duchess of York
    11.
    ▶ \von wegen! (fam) not a chance!, no way! fam
    \von wegen verschwiegen, das ist die größte Klatschbase, die ich kenne no way will she keep that quiet, she's the biggest gossip I know!
    * * *
    1) (räumlich) from

    nördlich/südlich von Mannheim — to the north/south of Mannheim

    rechts/links von mir — on my right/left

    von hier an od. (ugs.) ab — from here on[ward]

    etwas von etwas [ab]wischen/[ab]brechen/[ab]reißen — wipe/break/tear something off something; s. auch aus 2. 3); her 1); vorn I

    2) (zeitlich) from

    vonjetzt an od. (ugs.) ab — from now on

    von heute/morgen an — [as] from today/tomorrow; starting today/tomorrow

    von Kindheit an — from or since childhood

    in der Nacht von Freitag auf od. zu Samstag — during Friday night or the night of Friday to Saturday

    das Brot ist von gestern — it's yesterday's bread; s. auch her 2)

    4) (zur Angabe des Urhebers, der Ursache, beim Passiv) by

    müde von der Arbeit sein — be tired from work[ing]

    sie hat ein Kind von ihm — she has a child by him; s. auch wegen 2.

    5) (zur Angabe von Eigenschaften) of

    Kinder [im Alter] von vier Jahren — children aged four

    9) (über) about
    * * *
    von präp
    1. räumlich: from; von etwas weg: off sth;
    von wo(her)? where from?; → vom
    2. zeitlich: from;
    von morgen an from tomorrow (onwards), as of tomorrow; → an B
    3. für den (partitiven) Genitiv, Teil: of;
    die Einfuhr von Weizen the import of wheat;
    zwei von uns two of us;
    neun von zehn Leuten nine out of ( Statistik: in) ten people;
    ein Freund von mir a friend of mine;
    von dem Apfel essen have some of the apple
    4. Anfang, Ausgang(spunkt): from;
    aufwärts from 20 euros up(wards), 20 euros and up(wards); → klein A
    5. Ursache, Urheber: of; beim Passiv: by;
    ein Brief von Jens a letter from Jens;
    ein Gedicht von Schiller a poem by Schiller;
    Kinder haben von have children by;
    das ist nett von ihm that’s nice of him;
    von mir aus I don’t mind, it’s all the same to me;
    von mir aus kann er gehen I don’t mind if he goes, I don’t mind him going, he can go as far as I’m concerned; → selbst A; vom
    6. Maß, Qualität:
    ein Honorar von 500 Euro a fee of 500 euros;
    ein Aufenthalt von drei Wochen a three-week stay;
    ein Kind von drei Jahren a child of three;
    ein Mann von Charakter/Format a man of character/substance;
    ein Koloss von einem Mann a giant of a man;
    ein Kunstwerk von einem Kleid etc a dress etc that is a work of art in itself
    7. Thema: (über) of, about;
    ich habe von ihm gehört I’ve heard of him;
    er weiß von der Sache he knows about it;
    man spricht von Brandstiftung there’s talk of arson
    der Herzog von Edinburgh the Duke of Edinburgh
    * * *
    1) (räumlich) from

    nördlich/südlich von Mannheim — to the north/south of Mannheim

    rechts/links von mir — on my right/left

    von hier an od. (ugs.) ab — from here on[ward]

    etwas von etwas [ab]wischen/[ab]brechen/[ab]reißen — wipe/break/tear something off something; s. auch aus 2. 3); her 1); vorn I

    2) (zeitlich) from

    vonjetzt an od. (ugs.) ab — from now on

    von heute/morgen an — [as] from today/tomorrow; starting today/tomorrow

    von Kindheit an — from or since childhood

    in der Nacht von Freitag auf od. zu Samstag — during Friday night or the night of Friday to Saturday

    das Brot ist von gestern — it's yesterday's bread; s. auch her 2)

    4) (zur Angabe des Urhebers, der Ursache, beim Passiv) by

    müde von der Arbeit sein — be tired from work[ing]

    sie hat ein Kind von ihm — she has a child by him; s. auch wegen 2.

    5) (zur Angabe von Eigenschaften) of

    Kinder [im Alter] von vier Jahren — children aged four

    9) (über) about
    * * *
    adj.
    off adj. präp.
    by prep.
    from prep.
    of prep.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > von

  • 11 हिरण्य


    hiraṇya
    n. (ifc. f. ā;

    prob. connected with hari, harit, hiri) gold (orig. uncoined gold orﾠ other precious metal;
    in later language « coined gold» orﾠ « money») RV. etc. etc.;
    any vessel orﾠ ornament made of gold (as « a golden spoon» Mn. II, 29) RV. AV. VS. Kauṡ. ;
    a gold piece orﾠ coin (generally with suvárṇa as opp. to base metal) Br. ;
    a cowry L. ;
    semen virile L. ;
    substance, imperishable matter L. ;
    a partic. measure W. ;
    the Datura orﾠ thorn apple MW. ;
    N. of a Varsha (= hiraṇ-maya) MārkP. ;
    m. a kind of bdellium L. ;
    N. of a, Daitya MBh. Pañcar. ;
    of a son of Agnidhra (= hiraṇ-maya q.v.) MārkP. ;
    of a king of Kaṡmīra Rājat. ;
    (ā) f. one of the seven tongues of fire L. ;
    mfn. golden, made of gold Mn. MBh. ;
    - हिरण्यकक्ष
    - हिरण्यकक्ष्य
    - हिरण्यकण्ठ
    - हिरण्यकर्ण
    - हिरण्यकर्तृ
    - हिरण्यकवच
    - हिरण्यकशिपु
    - हिरण्यकामधेनु
    - हिरण्यकार
    - हिरण्यकुक्षि
    - हिरण्यकुब्ज
    - हिरण्यकुल
    - हिरण्यकृत्
    - हिरण्यकृतचूड
    - हिरण्यकृष्णल
    - हिरण्यकेतु
    - हिरण्यकेश
    - हिरण्यकेशिन्
    - हिरण्यकेश्याग्न्याधानपद्धति
    - हिरण्यकेश्य
    - हिरण्यकोश
    - हिरण्यखादि
    - हिरण्यगदा
    - हिरण्यगर्भ
    - हिरण्यगुप्त
    - हिरण्यचक्र
    - हिरण्यजा
    - हिरण्यजित्
    - हिरण्यजिह्व
    - हिरण्यज्योतिस्
    - हिरण्यतुष
    - हिरण्यतेजस्
    - हिरण्यत्वच्
    - हिरण्यत्वच
    - हिरण्यत्वचस्
    - हिरण्यद
    - हिरण्यदंष्ट्र
    - हिरण्यदक्षिण
    - हिरण्यदत्
    - हिरण्यदत्त
    - हिरण्यदन्त
    - हिरण्यदा
    - हिरण्यदान
    - हिरण्यदेवीसूक्त
    - हिरण्यद्यू
    - हिरण्यद्रापि
    - हिरण्यधनुस्
    - हिरण्यनाभ
    - हिरण्यनिकाषम्
    - हिरण्यनिधि
    - हिरण्यनिर्णिज्
    - हिरण्यनेमि
    - हिरण्यपक्ष
    - हिरण्यपति
    - हिरण्यपर्ण
    - हिरण्यपर्वत
    - हिरण्यपाणि
    - हिरण्यपात्र
    - हिरण्यपाव
    - हिरण्यपिण्ड
    - हिरण्यपुर
    - हिरण्यपुरुष
    - हिरण्यपुष्पि
    - हिरण्यपुष्पी
    - हिरण्यपेशस्
    - हिरण्यप्रौग
    - हिरण्यप्रतिपूर्ण
    - हिरण्यप्राकारा
    - हिरण्यबन्धन
    - हिरण्यबाहु
    - हिरण्यबिन्दु
    - हिरण्यमय
    - हिरण्यमालिन्
    - हिरण्यमूर्धन्
    - हिरण्ययष्टि
    - हिरण्ययोनि
    - हिरण्यरथ
    - हिरण्यरशन
    - हिरण्यरूप
    - हिरण्यरेतस्
    - हिरण्यरेतस
    - हिरण्यरोमन्
    - हिरण्यलक्ष्मीसूक्त
    - हिरण्यलोमन्
    - हिरण्यवक्षस्
    - हिरण्यवत्
    - हिरण्यवन्धुर
    - हिरण्यवर्ण
    - हिरण्यवर्णीय
    - हिरण्यवर्तनि
    - हिरण्यवर्मन्
    - हिरण्यवर्ष
    - हिरण्यवाशी
    - हिरण्यवाह
    - हिरण्यविद्
    - हिरण्यविमित
    - हिरण्यवी
    - हिरण्यवीर्य
    - हिरण्यवृषभ
    - हिरण्यशकल
    - हिरण्यशक्ल
    - हिरण्यशम्य
    - हिरण्यशरीर
    - हिरण्यशल्क
    - हिरण्यशिप्र
    - हिरण्यशीर्षन्
    - हिरण्यशृङ्ग
    - हिरण्यश्मश्रु
    - हिरण्यश्राद्ध
    - हिरण्यष्ठीव
    - हिरण्यष्ठीविन्
    - हिरण्यसंकाश
    - हिरण्यसंदृश्
    - हिरण्यसरस्
    - हिरण्यस्तुति
    - हिरण्यस्तूप
    - हिरण्यस्थाल
    - हिरण्यस्रज्
    - हिरण्यहस्त
    - हिरण्यहेमन्

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > हिरण्य

  • 12 सुवर्ण


    su-varṇa
    etc. seeﾠ s.v.

    su-várṇa
    mf (ā)n. of a good orﾠ beautiful colour, brilliant in hue, bright, golden, yellow RV. etc. etc.;

    gold, made of gold TBr. ChUp. R. ;
    of a good tribe orﾠ caste MBh. XIII, 2607 ;
    m. a good colour MW. ;
    a good tribe orﾠ class ib. ;
    a kind of bdellium L. ;
    the thorn-apple L. ;
    a kind of metre VarBṛS. Sch. ;
    m. N. of a Deva-gandharva MBh. ;
    of an ascetic ib. ;
    of a minister of Daṡa-ratha R. ;
    of a son of Antarīksha, Vp.;
    of a king of Kāṡmīra Rājat. ;
    of a poet Cat. ;
    m. (rarely n.) a partic. weight of gold (= 1 Karsha, = 16 Māshas, = 80 Raktikās, = about 175 grains troy) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    a gold coin Mṛicch. ;
    a kind of bulbous plant (= suvarṇâ̱lu) L. ;
    a kind of aloe L. ;
    a kind of sacrifice L. ;
    (ā) f. turmeric L. ;
    Sida Rhomboidea orﾠ Cordifolia L. ;
    another plant (= svarṇakshīrī) L. ;
    a bitter gourd, colocynth W. ;
    N. of one of the seven tongues of fire MW. ;
    of a daughter of Ikshvāku (the wife of Su-hotra) MBh. ;
    (ī) f. the plant Salvinia Cucullata (perhaps w.r. for sukarṇī). L. ;
    (am) n. gold (of which 57 synonyms are given) AV. etc. etc.;
    money, wealth, property, riches L. ;
    a sort of yellow sandal-wood L. ;
    the flower of Mesua Roxburghii;
    a kind of vegetable (= gaura-suvarṇa) L. ;
    red ochre (= suvarṇagairika) L. ;
    the right pronunciation of sounds ṠBr. ;
    N. of a Tīrtha MBh. ;
    of a partic. world ib.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सुवर्ण

  • 13 fallen

    v/i; fällt, fiel, ist gefallen
    1. fall, drop; (stürzen) fall (down); Regen, Schnee: fall; Klappe, Vorhang: come down; fallen lassen drop (auch fig.); zu oder auf den Boden fallen fall to the ground, fall over; aus dem Bett fallen fall out of bed; jemandem aus der Hand fallen fall ( oder drop) from s.o.’s hand; über einen Stuhl fallen (stolpern) trip over a chair; in der Nacht sind 30 Zentimeter Schnee gefallen there was ( oder we got) 30 centimet|res (Am. -ers) of snow last night; Apfel, Fuß1 1, Nase1 1 etc.
    2. (sinken) fall, drop, go down; Barometer: fall, be falling; Melodie, Stimme: descend, fall; das Gold ist im Preis / Wert gefallen the price / value of gold has gone down; im Kurs fallen Aktien, Währung: fall, go down
    3. Festung etc.: fall, be taken; euph. Soldat: fall, be killed (in action); fig. Barriere, Tabu etc.: be removed; Regierung: fall; Gesetz: be defeated
    4. heftig: vor jemandem auf die Knie fallen go down on one’s knees to s.o.; jemandem ins Lenkrad / in die Zügel fallen try to grab the steering wheel / reins from s.o.; sich aufs Bett / ins Gras etc. fallen lassen fall ( heftiger: throw o.s.) onto the bed / into the grass etc.; die Tür fiel ins Schloss the door slammed; Arm, Hals, Rücken
    5. Blick, Licht, Schatten etc.: fall ( auf + Akk on); Licht: auch come ( durch through)
    6. (hängen) Gardine, Haare, Kleid: fall; Stoff auch: be draped; die Haare fielen ihm ständig ins Gesicht his hair kept falling in his face
    7. Abhang, Klippen etc.: drop; Kurve, Linie: fall, descend
    8. (zustande kommen) Entscheidung: be made; Urteil: be passed; Tor: be scored; die Entscheidung fiel / zwei Tore fielen in der zweiten Halbzeit the match was decided / there were two goals in the second half; es fielen drei Schüsse there were three shots, three shots were fired
    9. Bemerkung: fall, be made; eine Bemerkung fallen lassen let fall a remark, make a casual remark; darüber hat er kein Wort fallen (ge) lassen he didn’t say a word about it; auch sein Name fiel his name was also mentioned; es fielen harte Worte there were harsh words
    10. fallen in (+ Akk) (geraten) in Dialekt, Muttersprache: lapse into; in Trance, Schlaf: fall into; in Schwermut fallen be overcome by melancholy; in einen tiefen Schlaf fallen fall into a deep sleep; Ohnmacht, Ungnade
    11. jemandem leicht / schwer fallen be easy / difficult for s.o.
    12. fig.: an jemanden fallen fall ( oder go) to s.o.; auf einen Feiertag etc. fallen fall ( oder be) on a holiday etc.; auf jemanden fallen Verdacht, Wahl: fall on s.o.; das Los fiel auf mich it fell to me to do it; in eine Kategorie / unter eine Regelung etc. fallen come under a category / regulation etc.
    13. umg.: durch ein Examen fallen fail an exam; Extrem, Hand1 3, Last, Nerv 2 etc.
    * * *
    (sinken) to go down;
    (sterben) to be killed; to fall;
    (stürzen) to fall; to drop
    * * *
    fạl|len ['falən] pret fiel [fiːl] ptp gefa\#llen [gə'falən]
    vi aux sein
    1) (= hinabfallen, umfallen) to fall; (Gegenstand, Wassermassen) to drop; (THEAT Vorhang) to fall, to come down; (Klappe) to come down, to drop

    fallen — to trip over sth

    sich fallen lassen — to drop; (fig) to give up

    durch eine Prüfung etc fallen —

    See:
    → auch Groschen
    2) (=hängen Vorhang, Kleid etc) to hang; (= reichen) to come down (
    bis auf +acc to)

    die Haare fallen ihr bis auf die Schultern/über die Augen/ins Gesicht/in die Stirn — her hair comes down to or reaches her shoulders/falls into her eyes/face/onto her forehead

    3) (= abfallen, sinken) to drop; (Wasserstand, Preise, Fieber auch, Thermometer) to go down; (Fluss, Kurse, Wert, Aktien auch, Barometer) to fall; (Nachfrage, Ansehen) to fall off, to decrease

    im Preis/Wert fallen — to go down or drop or fall in price/value

    im Kurs fallen — to go down, to drop

    4) (= im Krieg ums Leben kommen) to fall, to be killed

    er ist gefallen — he was killed in action

    5) (=erobert werden Festung, Stadt etc) to fall
    6) (fig) (Gesetz, Passus etc) to be dropped; (Tabu, Brauch etc) to disappear
    7)

    (mit schneller Bewegung) jdm ins Lenkrad fallen — to grab the steering wheel from sb

    See:
    → Hals
    8) (=treffen Wahl, Verdacht) to fall, to light (form) (auf +acc (up)on)

    das Licht fällt durch die Luke — the light comes in through the skylight

    das Los, das zu tun, fiel auf ihn — it fell to his lot to do that

    9) (=stattfinden, sich ereignen Weihnachten, Datum etc) to fall (
    auf +acc on); (= gehören) to come ( unter +acc under, in +acc within, under)

    aus einer Gruppe/Kategorie etc fallen — to come outside a group/category etc, to be excluded from a group/category etc

    10) (=zufallen Erbschaft etc) to go (
    an +acc to)

    das Elsass fiel an Frankreich — Alsace fell to France; (nach Verhandlungen) Alsace went to France

    11) (= gemacht, erzielt werden) (Entscheidung) to be made; (Urteil) to be passed or pronounced; (Schuss) to be fired; (SPORT Tor) to be scored
    12) (Wort) to be uttered or spoken; (Name) to be mentioned; (Bemerkung) to be made
    13)

    (= geraten) in Schlaf fallen — to fall asleep

    in eine andere Tonart fallen — to speak in or ( absichtlich) adopt a different tone (of voice)

    See:
    → Opfer
    14) (= sein)
    See:
    → Last
    * * *
    1) ((of the tide) to go out from the land: The tide began to ebb.) ebb
    2) (to decrease; to become less: Tea has come down in price.) come down
    3) (to fall: The coin dropped through the grating; The cat dropped on to its paws.) drop
    4) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) fall
    5) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell ( over).) fall
    6) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) fall
    7) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) fall
    8) ((of prices, stocks, trade etc) to become less; to lose value suddenly: Business has slumped.) slump
    * * *
    fal·len
    <fällt, fiel, gefallen>
    [ˈfalən]
    vi Hilfsverb: sein
    1. (herunterfallen) to fall; Gegenstand a. to drop
    etw \fallen lassen to drop sth
    jdn \fallen lassen to let go of sb
    Sie haben Ihren Geldbeutel \fallen gelassen you've dropped your purse
    2. (fam: legen, setzen)
    sich akk auf/in etw akk \fallen lassen to flop onto/into sth fam
    sich akk aufs Bett/in den Sessel/auf einen Stuhl \fallen lassen to flop onto the bed/into the armchair/down onto a chair fam
    3. (niedergehen) Beil to fall; Klappe, Vorhang to drop, to come down; (Hammer) to come down
    4. (fam: durchfallen)
    durch eine Prüfung \fallen to fail [or AM fam flunk] an exam
    jdn durch eine Prüfung \fallen lassen to fail sb in an exam
    5. (fig: aufgeben)
    jdn/etw \fallen lassen to drop sb/sth
    6. (stürzen) to fall
    Achtung, auf dem nassen Boden kann man leicht \fallen! be careful, it's easy to slip on the wet floor
    er fiel unglücklich he fell badly
    ▪ über etw akk \fallen to trip over [or on] sth
    7. (hängen) Vorhang, Kleid to hang
    die Haare fielen ihm ins Gesicht/bis auf die Schultern his hair fell into his face/reached his shoulders
    8. (sterben) to fall liter, to be killed
    sein Großvater ist im Krieg gefallen his grandfather was killed in the war
    9. (erobert werden) to fall
    nach langem Kampf fiel die Stadt schließlich after a prolonged fight the town finally fell
    10. (sinken, abfallen) to fall, to drop; Fieber to go down, to subside; Nachfrage to decrease
    im Preis/Wert \fallen to go down [or drop] [or fall] in price/value
    11. (treffen)
    ▪ auf jdn \fallen to fall on sb
    der Verdacht fiel auf den Gärtner the suspicion fell on the gardener
    die Wahl der Chefin fiel auf den ersten Bewerber the boss chose the first applicant
    12. (dringen)
    ▪ auf/durch/in etw akk \fallen [Sonnen]strahlen to shine on[to]/through/into sth
    Licht fiel durch ein kleines Fenster light came in through a small window
    ▪ auf etw akk \fallen to fall on sth
    der 1. April fällt dieses Jahr auf einen Montag April 1st falls on a Monday this year
    in eine Epoche \fallen to belong to an era
    14. (zufallen)
    ▪ an jdn \fallen to be annexed by sb; (nach Verhandlungen) to go to sb
    nach dem Krieg fielen viele Teile Ostdeutschlands an Polen after the war many parts of East Germany were annexed by Poland
    nach seinem Tod fiel die Versicherungssumme an die Bank after his death the insurance money went to the bank
    ▪ in etw akk \fallen to be channelled into sth
    sein Privatvermögen fällt nicht in das gemeinschaftliche Vermögen his private means are not channelled into the collective property
    16. (ergehen) Entscheidung to be made; Urteil to be given
    die Entscheidung ist gefallen, wir verkaufen a decision has been made, we're selling
    morgen fällt das Urteil im Mordfall Maier tomorrow the verdict in the Maier murder case will be given
    17. SPORT to be scored
    das zweite Tor fiel fünf Minuten vor Spielende the second goal was scored five minutes before the end
    sie hörten, wie die Schüsse fielen they heard the shots being fired
    19. (ausgesprochen werden) to be spoken; (geäußert werden) to be uttered; (erwähnt werden) to be mentioned
    sein Name fiel während der Sitzung mehrere Male his name was mentioned several times during the meeting
    bei dem Treffen seiner geschiedenen Eltern fiel kein einziges böses Wort when his divorced parents met, not a single harsh word was said [or spoken] [or uttered]
    eine Andeutung \fallen lassen to mention something
    er hat letzte Woche so eine Andeutung \fallen lassen he mentioned something [like that] last week
    eine Andeutung \fallen lassen, dass... to let it drop that...
    eine Bemerkung \fallen lassen to make [or drop] a remark
    20. (verfallen)
    in einen Dialekt \fallen to lapse into a dialect
    in eine andere Gangart \fallen to change one's pace
    in Schlaf \fallen to fall asleep
    in eine andere Tonart \fallen to adopt a different tone [of voice]
    ▪ unter etw akk \fallen to be part of sth
    unter einen Begriff/eine Kategorie \fallen to fall in [or under] a category
    nicht in jds Kompetenz [o Zuständigkeitsbereich] \fallen to be outside sb's responsibility
    22. (ungültig werden) Gesetz, Verbot to be dropped; Tabu to disappear; Regierung to fall
    ins Schloss \fallen to slam shut
    [vor jdm] auf die Knie \fallen to fall one one's knees [in front of sb]
    jdm um den Hals \fallen to throw one's arms around sb's neck
    einem Pferd in die Zügel \fallen to grab a horse's reins
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) fall

    sich ins Gras/Bett/Heu fallen lassen — fall on to the grass/into bed/into the hay; (fig.)

    2) (hinfallen, stürzen) fall [over]

    auf die Knie/in den Schmutz fallen — fall to one's knees/in the dirt

    3) (sinken) < prices> fall; <temperature, water level> fall, drop; < fever> subside

    im Preis fallen — go down or fall in price

    4) (an einen bestimmten Ort gelangen) <light, shadow, glance, choice, suspicion> fall
    5) (abgegeben werden) < shot> be fired; (Sport): (erzielt werden) < goal> be scored; (geäußert werden) < word> be spoken; < remark> be made; (getroffen werden) < decision> be taken or made
    6) (nach unten hängen) < hair> fall

    die Haare fallen ihr ins Gesicht/auf die Schulter — her hair falls over her face/to her shoulders

    7) (im Kampf sterben) die; fall (literary)
    8) (aufgehoben, beseitigt werden) < ban> be lifted; < tax> be abolished; < obstacle> be removed; < limitation> be overcome
    9) (zu einer bestimmten Zeit stattfinden)
    10) (zu einem Bereich gehören)

    in/unter eine Kategorie fallen — fall into or within a category

    unter ein Gesetz/eine Bestimmung fallen — come under a law/a regulation

    11) (zufallen, zuteil werden) <inheritance, territory> fall (an + Akk. to)
    * * *
    fallen v/i; fällt, fiel, ist gefallen
    1. fall, drop; (stürzen) fall (down); Regen, Schnee: fall; Klappe, Vorhang: come down;
    fallen lassen drop (auch fig);
    zu oder
    auf den Boden fallen fall to the ground, fall over;
    aus dem Bett fallen fall out of bed;
    jemandem aus der Hand fallen fall ( oder drop) from sb’s hand;
    über einen Stuhl fallen (stolpern) trip over a chair;
    in der Nacht sind 30 Zentimeter Schnee gefallen there was ( oder we got) 30 centimetres (US -ers) of snow last night; → Apfel, Fuß1 1, Nase1 1 etc
    2. (sinken) fall, drop, go down; Barometer: fall, be falling; Melodie, Stimme: descend, fall;
    das Gold ist im Preis/Wert gefallen the price/value of gold has gone down;
    im Kurs fallen Aktien, Währung: fall, go down
    3. Festung etc: fall, be taken; euph Soldat: fall, be killed (in action); fig Barriere, Tabu etc: be removed; Regierung: fall; Gesetz: be defeated
    4. heftig:
    vor jemandem auf die Knie fallen go down on one’s knees to sb;
    jemandem ins Lenkrad/in die Zügel fallen try to grab the steering wheel/reins from sb;
    sich aufs Bett/ins Gras etc
    fallen lassen fall ( heftiger: throw o.s.) onto the bed/into the grass etc;
    die Tür fiel ins Schloss the door slammed; → Arm, Hals, Rücken
    5. Blick, Licht, Schatten etc: fall (
    auf +akk on); Licht: auch come (
    durch through)
    6. (hängen) Gardine, Haare, Kleid: fall; Stoff auch: be draped;
    die Haare fielen ihm ständig ins Gesicht his hair kept falling in his face
    7. Abhang, Klippen etc: drop; Kurve, Linie: fall, descend
    8. (zustande kommen) Entscheidung: be made; Urteil: be passed; Tor: be scored;
    die Entscheidung fiel/zwei Tore fielen in der zweiten Halbzeit the match was decided/there were two goals in the second half;
    es fielen drei Schüsse there were three shots, three shots were fired
    9. Bemerkung: fall, be made;
    eine Bemerkung fallen lassen let fall a remark, make a casual remark;
    darüber hat er kein Wort fallen (ge)lassen he didn’t say a word about it;
    auch sein Name fiel his name was also mentioned;
    es fielen harte Worte there were harsh words
    10.
    fallen in (+akk) (geraten) in Dialekt, Muttersprache: lapse into; in Trance, Schlaf: fall into;
    in Schwermut fallen be overcome by melancholy;
    in einen tiefen Schlaf fallen fall into a deep sleep; → Ohnmacht, Ungnade
    11. fig:
    an jemanden fallen fall ( oder go) to sb;
    fallen fall ( oder be) on a holiday etc;
    auf jemanden fallen Verdacht, Wahl: fall on sb;
    das Los fiel auf mich it fell to me to do it;
    in eine Kategorie/unter eine Regelung etc
    fallen come under a category/regulation etc
    12. umg:
    durch ein Examen fallen fail an exam; → Extrem, Hand1 3, Last, Nerv 2 etc
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) fall

    sich ins Gras/Bett/Heu fallen lassen — fall on to the grass/into bed/into the hay; (fig.)

    2) (hinfallen, stürzen) fall [over]

    auf die Knie/in den Schmutz fallen — fall to one's knees/in the dirt

    3) (sinken) < prices> fall; <temperature, water level> fall, drop; < fever> subside

    im Preis fallen — go down or fall in price

    4) (an einen bestimmten Ort gelangen) <light, shadow, glance, choice, suspicion> fall
    5) (abgegeben werden) < shot> be fired; (Sport): (erzielt werden) < goal> be scored; (geäußert werden) < word> be spoken; < remark> be made; (getroffen werden) < decision> be taken or made

    die Haare fallen ihr ins Gesicht/auf die Schulter — her hair falls over her face/to her shoulders

    7) (im Kampf sterben) die; fall (literary)
    8) (aufgehoben, beseitigt werden) < ban> be lifted; < tax> be abolished; < obstacle> be removed; < limitation> be overcome

    in/unter eine Kategorie fallen — fall into or within a category

    unter ein Gesetz/eine Bestimmung fallen — come under a law/a regulation

    11) (zufallen, zuteil werden) <inheritance, territory> fall (an + Akk. to)
    * * *
    -reien n.
    descent n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > fallen

  • 14 रुक्म _rukma

    रुक्म a. [रुच्-मन् नि˚ कुत्वम् Uṇ.1.135]
    1 Bright, radiant.
    -2 Golden; गरुडो रुक्मपक्षो वै Rām.1.14.29.
    -क्मः 1 A golden ornament; परितश्च धौतमुखरुक्मविलसत् Śi.15.78.
    -2 A thorn-apple.
    -क्मम् 1 Gold; निक्षेपस्याप- हरणं...... रुक्मस्तेयसमं स्मृतम् Ms.11.57.
    -2 Iron.
    -Comp. -अङ्गद a. wearing golden armlets.
    -आभ a. shining like gold, bright; Ms.12.122.
    -कारकः a goldsmith.
    -पात्री a golden dish; भुञ्जते रुक्मपात्रीषु युधिष्ठिरनिवेशने Mb.3.233.42.
    -पुङ्ख a. gold-shafted.
    -पृष्ठक a. gilded, coated with gold.
    -रथः, -वाहनः N. of Droṇa.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > रुक्म _rukma

  • 15 हिरण्यम् _hiraṇyam

    हिरण्यम् [हिरणमेव स्वार्थे यत्]
    1 Gold; Ms.2.246.
    -2 Any vessel of gold; मन्त्रवत् प्राशनं चास्य हिरण्यमधुसर्पिषाम् Ms.2.29 (some take in the first sense).
    -3 Silver; (ददौ) हिरण्यस्य सुवर्णस्य मुक्तानां विद्रुमस्य च Rām.1.74.5; Mb. 13.57.34.
    -4 Any precious metal.
    -5 Wealth, property; अपदेश्यैश्च संन्यस्य हिरण्यं तस्य तत्त्वतः Ms.8.182.
    -6 Semen virile.
    -7 A cowrie.
    -8 particular measure.
    -9 A substance.
    -1 The thorn-apple (धत्तूर).
    -ण्या One of the seven tongues of fire.
    -Comp. -अक्षः N. of a celebrated demon, twin brother of Hiraṇyakaśipu; अंशे हिरण्याक्षरिपोः स जाते हिरण्यनाभे तनवे नयज्ञः R.18.25. [On the strength of a boon from Brahman, he became insolent and oppressive, seized upon the earth, and carried it with him into the depths of the ocean. Viṣṇu therefore became incarnate as a boar, killed the demon and lifted up the earth.]
    -कक्ष a. wearing a golden girdle.
    -कर्तृ m. goldsmith; यथा हिरण्यकर्ता वै रूप्यमग्नौ विशोधयेत् Mb.12.28.11.
    - कवच a. having golden armour (said of Śiva).
    -कशिपुः N. of a cele- brated king of demons. [He was a son of Kaśyapa and Diti, and by virtue of a boon from Brahman, he became so powerful that he usurped the sovereignty of Indra and oppressed the three worlds. He freely blasphemed the great god and subjected his son Pra- hrāda to untold cruelties for acknowledging Viṣṇu as the Supreme deity. But he was eventually torn to pieces by Viṣṇu in the form of Narasimha; see प्रह्लाद].
    -कारः a goldsmith.
    -केशी a branch (शाखा) of Yajur- veda.
    -कोशः gold and silver (whether wrought or unwrought).
    -गर्भः 1 N. of Brahman (as born from a golden-egg).
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -3 the soul invested by the subtile body or सूक्ष्मशरीर q. v.
    -द a. giving or granting gold; भूमिदो भूमिमाप्नोति दीर्घमायुर्हिरण्यदः Ms.4.23. (
    -दः) the ocean. (
    -दा) the earth.
    -नाभः 1 the mountain Maināka.
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu. (
    -भम्) a building having three halls (towards east, west and south).
    -बाहुः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 the river Śoṇa.
    -बिन्दुः fire.
    -रेतस् m.
    1 fire; द्विषामसह्यः सुतरां तरूणां हिरण्यरेता इव सानिलो$भूत् R.18.25.
    -2 the sun.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -4 the Chitraka or Arka plant.
    -वर्चस् a. shining with golden lustre.
    -वर्णा a river.
    -वाहः 1 the river Śoṇa.
    -2 N. of Śiva.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > हिरण्यम् _hiraṇyam

  • 16 जातरूप


    jātá-rūpa
    mfn. beautiful, brilliant MBh. XIII, 4088 ;

    golden Hcat. I, 11, 494 ;
    n. gold ṠBr. XIV (oxyt.) Naigh. I, 2 (propar.) Kauṡ. Lāṭy. etc.. ;
    the thorn-apple W. ;
    - tā f. the state of gold;
    - parishkṛita mfn. adorned with gold;
    - prabha mfn. « shining like gold», orpiment Npr. ;
    - maya mf (ī)n. golden AitBr. VIII, 13 MBh. etc.. ;
    - ṡila m. N. of a, golden mountain R. IV, 40, 52.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > जातरूप

  • 17 Schale

    f; -, -n
    1. von Eiern, Nüssen, Muscheln: shell; von Früchten: skin; (Abgeschältes) peel; (Hülse) husk; Pl. (Kartoffelschalen) peelings, Am. peels; von Früchten: parings, Am. peels; TECH., am Bau: shuttering; Kartoffeln mit der Schale kochen / essen cook / eat potatoes in their jackets (Am. auch skins); er hat eine raue Schale fig. he’s a rough diamond (Am. diamond in the rough); in einer rauen Schale steckt oft ein guter oder weicher Kern a rough exterior often hides a heart of gold
    2. umg., fig. (gute Kleidung) glad rags Pl.; meist in Schale dressed up to the nines; sich in Schale werfen oder schmeißen dress up, put on one’s finery
    3. Jägerspr., vom Reh etc.: (Klaue) hoof
    —
    f; -, -n; (Gefäß) bowl; flache: dish; (Waagschale) (scale)pan; eine Schale Tee a cup of tea
    * * *
    die Schale
    (Eierschale) shell;
    (Fruchthaut) rind; skin;
    (Gefäß) bowl; dish; basin;
    (Hülse) husk; hull; capsule;
    * * *
    Scha|le I ['ʃaːlə]
    f -, -n
    bowl; (flach, zum Servieren etc) dish; (von Waage) pan; (= Sektschale) champagne glass; (esp S Ger, Aus = Tasse) cup II
    f -, -n
    (von Obst, Gemüse) skin; (abgeschält) peel no pl; (= Rinde) (von Käse) rind; (von Nuss, Ei, Muschel, Krebs) shell; (von Getreide) husk, hull; (HUNT) hoof; (fig = äußeres Auftreten) appearance

    sich in Schále werfen or schmeißen (inf) — to get dressed up; (Frau auch) to get dolled up

    in seiner rauen Schále steckt ein guter Kern — beneath that rough exterior (there) beats a heart of gold (prov)

    * * *
    die
    1) (the strips or pieces of skin peeled off an apple, potato etc: potato peelings.) peelings
    2) (the skin of certain fruits, especially oranges, lemons etc.) peel
    3) (the hard outer covering of a shellfish, egg, nut etc: an eggshell; A tortoise can pull its head and legs under its shell.) shell
    4) (a thin outer layer, as on a fruit: a banana-skin; onion-skins.) skin
    * * *
    Scha·le1
    <-, -n>
    [ˈʃa:lə]
    f
    1. (Nussschale) shell
    die \Schale einer S. gen/von etw dat abziehen to peel sth
    3. (Tier) shell; Muscheln a. valve spec
    4.
    ▶ eine raue \Schale haben to be a rough diamond
    ▶ sich akk in \Schale werfen (fam) to get dressed up; (von Frau a.) to get dolled up BRIT fam
    Scha·le2
    <-, -n>
    [ˈʃa:lə]
    f
    2. ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ, SÜDD (Tasse) cup
    eine \Schale Kaffee a cup of coffee
    * * *
    die; Schale, Schalen
    1) (ObstSchale) skin; (abgeschält) peel no pl.
    2) (NussSchale, EierSchale, MuschelSchale usw.) shell
    3) (Schüssel) bowl; (flacher) dish; (WaagSchale) pan; scale
    4)

    sich in Schale werfen od. schmeißen — (ugs.) get dressed [up] to the nines

    * * *
    Schale1 f; -, -n
    1. von Eiern, Nüssen, Muscheln: shell; von Früchten: skin; (Abgeschältes) peel; (Hülse) husk; pl (Kartoffelschalen) peelings, US peels; von Früchten: parings, US peels; TECH, am Bau: shuttering;
    Kartoffeln mit der Schale kochen/essen cook/eat potatoes in their jackets (US auch skins);
    er hat eine raue Schale fig he’s a rough diamond (US diamond in the rough);
    weicher Kern a rough exterior often hides a heart of gold
    2. umg, fig (gute Kleidung) glad rags pl;
    in Schale dressed up to the nines;
    schmeißen dress up, put on one’s finery
    3. JAGD, vom Reh etc: (Klaue) hoof
    Schale2 f; -, -n; (Gefäß) bowl; flache: dish; (Waagschale) (scale)pan;
    eine Schale Tee a cup of tea
    * * *
    die; Schale, Schalen
    1) (ObstSchale) skin; (abgeschält) peel no pl.
    2) (NussSchale, EierSchale, MuschelSchale usw.) shell
    3) (Schüssel) bowl; (flacher) dish; (WaagSchale) pan; scale
    4)

    sich in Schale werfen od. schmeißen — (ugs.) get dressed [up] to the nines

    * * *
    -n (Obst) f.
    skin n. -n f.
    basin n.
    bowl n.
    hull n.
    husk n.
    peel n.
    pod n.
    scarves n.
    shell n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Schale

  • 18 शातकुम्भ


    ṡāta-kumbha
    n. (fr. ṡata-kumbhā) gold MBh. R. etc.;

    mfn. golden ib. ;
    m. Nerium Odorum L. ;
    the thorn-apple L. ;
    - drava n. melted gold Ml.;
    - maya mf (ī)n. made orﾠ consisting of gold, golden MBh. Hariv. R.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > शातकुम्भ

  • 19 हेमन्


    hemán
    héman

    1) n. impulse RV. IX, 97, 1 ( Sāy. « gold»);

    water Naigh. I, 12. ;
    2) ( seeﾠ himá andﾠ next), winter (only used in loc., « in the winter») TS. Kāṭh. ṠBr. ;
    heman
    3) n. (of doubtful derivation) gold Naigh. I, 2 Mn. MBh. etc.. ;

    a gold piece Kathās. ;
    (pl.) golden ornaments Kuval.;
    Mesua Roxburghii Car. ;
    the thorn-apple MW. ;
    4) m. the planet Mercury L.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > हेमन्

  • 20 di

    1. prep of
    di ferro (made of) ironic
    io sono di Roma I'm from Rome
    l'auto di mio padre my father's car
    una tazza di caffè a cup of coffee
    di giorno by day
    parlare di politica talk about politics
    d'estate in the summer
    di questo passo at this rate
    di chi è questo libro? whose is this book?, who does this book belong to?
    più bello di prettier than
    2. art some
    interrogativo any, some
    del vino some wine

    * * *
    di prep.
    1 ( specificazione) of: il calore del sole, the heat of the sun; l'inizio della primavera, the beginning of spring; il capo dei ribelli, the leader of the rebels (o the rebel leader); il profumo delle rose, the scent of roses; l'altezza di un edificio, the height of a building; la fine di un film, the end of a film; il centro della città, the centre of town (o the town centre); il senso dell'umorismo, a sense of humour; una folla di dimostranti, a crowd of demonstrators; una serie di errori, a series of mistakes; la furia degli elementi, the fury of the elements; i vetri della finestra, window panes; gli impiegati delle poste, post office workers; il canto degli uccelli, birdsong (o the song of birds)
    2 (specificazione con valore di possesso; in inglese si esprime spesso con il 'caso possessivo'): la casa di Sara, Sarah's house; il fratello di Giacomo, James's brother; il figlio dei Rossi, the Rossi's son; le odi del Carducci, Carducci's odes; la riunione di martedì, Tuesday's meeting; la coda del gatto, the cat's tail; la maniglia della porta, the door handle; la porta della cucina, the kitchen door
    3 ( partitivo) some, (in frasi interrogative, dubitative e negative) any: mangiammo del pane, we ate some bread; è uscita con dei conoscenti, she went out with some people she knew; abbiamo visto delle belle scarpe, we saw some nice shoes; c'è ancora del vino?, is there any wine left?; alcuni degli alunni, some of the pupils; ciascuno di noi, each of us
    4 (retta da nomi che indicano quantità, numero) of: un chilo di pane, a kilo of bread; una dozzina di uova, a dozen eggs; ci vuole un minimo di buon senso, it takes a bit of common sense; un po' di coraggio, some courage // niente di bello, di interessante, d'importante, nothing nice, interesting, important; qualcosa di nuovo, something new
    5 (denominazione; talvolta in inglese non si traduce) of: la città di Roma, the city of Rome; l'isola di Capri, the isle of Capri; il mese di febbraio, the month of February; una ragazza di colore, a coloured girl; il nome di Giovanni, the name John
    6 ( qualità, condizione) at, in, by: sano di corpo, healthy in body; buono d'animo, good at heart; conoscere qlcu. di nome, to know s.o. by name
    7 ( argomento) about, of: discutere di sport, to talk about sport; parlare bene di qlcu., to speak well of s.o.; un testo di chimica, a chemistry text; un film di spionaggio, a spy film
    8 ( appartenenza) by: un libro di Calvino, a book by Calvino; un film di Fellini, a film by Fellini; un'opera di Raffaello, a work by Raphael; una sinfonia di Mahler, a symphony by Mahler; una poesia di Montale, a poem by Montale; un'opera di Verdi, an opera by Verdi
    9 ( per introdurre un secondo termine di paragone) than (dopo compar.); of, in (dopo superl.): Marco è più alto di Giorgio, Mark is taller than George; è il più simpatico dei fratelli, he's the nicest of the brothers; la più grande città del Giappone, the biggest city in Japan; il fiume più lungo del mondo, the longest river in the world
    10 ( modo): essere di buon umore, to be in a good mood; bere tutto di un fiato, to drink it all in one gulp; ridere di cuore, to laugh heartily; sollevare di peso, to lift up bodily; andarsene di corsa, to rush off
    11 ( materia): una statua di marmo, a marble statue; una tavola di legno, a wooden table; una borsa di pelle, a leather handbag; una crostata di mele, an apple tart // un cuore d'oro, a heart of gold // un pugno di ferro, an iron fist // castelli di carta, castles in the air
    12 ( età, valore, misura): un bambino di 6 anni, a 6-year-old child (o a child of 6); un uomo di mezza età, a middle-aged man; un assegno di 500 euro, a cheque for 500 euros; un edificio di 10 piani, a 10-storey building; un circuito di mille metri, a thousand metre circuit; una distanza di 8 km, a distance of 8 kilometres (o 5 miles); una parete di 4 metri, a 4 metre-long wall (o a wall 4 metres long); un appartamento di 150 mq, a flat of 150 square metres
    13 ( causa) of, for, with: morire di sete, to die of thirst; piangere di gioia, to cry for joy; accusare di furto, to charge with theft; reo di omicidio, guilty of murder
    14 ( mezzo) with, on: ungere di burro, to grease with butter; cospargere di sale, to sprinkle with salt; campare del proprio stipendio, to live on one's own earnings; vivere di illusioni, to live on illusions
    15 ( moto da luogo, origine, provenienza, anche fig.) from; out of: uscire di casa, to go (o to come) out of the house (o to leave home); essere di Roma, to be (o to come) from Rome; di dove sei?, where are you from? (o where do you come from?); era di buona famiglia, (s)he was from a good family; allontanati di lì, get away from there; lontano di qui, a long way from here (o a long way off) // uscire di strada, to leave the road // mi cadde di mano, it slipped out of my hand // smontare di sella, to dismount
    16 ( tempo): di mattina, di sera, in the morning, in the evening; di notte, at night; d'inverno, d'estate, in winter, in summer; di sabato, on Saturday (s); una sera di ottobre, an October evening; un corso di 3 mesi, a three-month course; una lezione di un'ora, an hour-long lesson; una gita di 2 giorni, a two-day trip; una vacanza di un mese, a month's holiday // di recente, recently // di giorno in giorno, from day to day // di anno in anno, from year to year // di tanto in tanto, every now and then (o every so often)
    17 ( limitazione, privazione): duro d'orecchio, hard of hearing; essere debole di cuore, to have a weak heart; a corto di soldi, short of money; privo di mezzi, without means; mancare di esperienza, to be without experience
    18 ( destinazione, scopo): stanza di soggiorno, living-room; sala di lettura, reading room ∙ Come si nota dagli esempi, nei significati 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18 si usa spesso in inglese la forma aggettivale o avverbiale in luogo del compl. introdotto dalla prep. di
    19 (seguito da un verbo all'inf. in dipendenza da altro verbo): decidemmo di partire subito, we decided to leave at once; gli dissi di andarsene, I told him to go away; non avevo intenzione di offenderti, I didn't mean to offend you; credo di aver ragione, I believe I'm right; pensava di fare il medico, he thought of becoming a doctor
    20 (in unione con altra prep.): contro di lui, against him; dopo di te, after you; sopra, sotto di noi, above, below us; dietro di me, after (o behind) me
    21 (in unione con un avv.): di qua, over here (o on this side); di là, over there (o on that side); di dentro, inside; di fuori, outside.
    ◆ FRASEOLOGIA: di certo, surely; di frequente, often; di rado, seldom; di nuovo, again; di solito, usually; del resto, besides, moreover; di gran lunga, by far // di male in peggio, from bad to worse // ne ha combinati di guai, he caused a lot of trouble // dire di sì, di no, to say yes, no // credere di sì, di no, to think so, not.
    di s.f. o m. letter D.
    * * *
    [di] di + il = del, di + lo = dello, di + l' = dell', di + la = della, di + i = dei, di + gli = degli, di + le = delle
    1. prep
    1) (possesso) of, (composto da, scritto da) by

    la macchina del mio amico/dei miei amici — my friend's/friends' car

    la figlia dell'amica di mia madre — the daughter of my mother's friend, my mother's friend's daughter

    l'ultimo libro di Umberto Eco — Umberto Eco's latest book, the latest book by Umberto Eco

    2) (specificazione, denominazione) of

    il professore d'inglese — the English teacher, the teacher of English

    3)

    una casa di mattoni — a brick house, a house made of brick(s)

    4) (provenienza) from, out of, (posizione) in, on

    uscire di casa — to come out of o leave the house

    i negozi di Milano — the Milan shops, the shops in Milan

    i vicini del piano di sopra — the upstairs neighbours, the people who live on the floor above us

    sono di Roma — I am o come from Rome

    5)

    di giorno — by day, during the day

    di notte — by night; at night; in the night

    6)

    (misura) un bimbo di 2 anni — a 2-year-old child, a child of two

    una stanza di 2 metri per 3 — a room measuring 2 metres by 3

    7)

    (mezzo, modo, causa) vestirsi di bianco — to dress in white

    morire di cancro — to die of cancer

    spalmare di burro — to spread with butter

    sporcare qc di sugo — to get sauce on sth

    8) (argomento) about, of

    discutere del tempo — to talk about the weather

    parlare di qc — to talk about sth

    9)

    (abbondanza, privazione) pieno di — full of

    povero di carbone — poor in coal

    privo di — lacking in

    ricco di risorse naturali — rich in natural resources

    è meglio di me — he's better than me

    è il migliore di tutti — he is the best of all

    il migliore dei suoi libri — his best book, the best of his books

    il migliore della città — the best in the city

    11)

    ti chiedo di dirmi la verità — I beg you to tell me the truth

    2. art partitivo

    vuoi dei biscotti? — would you like some biscuits?, do you want any biscuits?

    non ho dei libri — I haven't any books, I have no books

    c'erano delle persone che non conoscevo — there were some people I didn't know

    c'è del vero in quello che dici — there's some truth in what you say

    vuoi del vino? — would you like some wine?, do you want any wine?

    * * *
    I [di]
    preposizione (artcl. del, dello, della, dell'; pl. dei, de' ant., degli, delle)
    1) (appartenenza, possesso)

    l'auto di Paolo, di tuo fratello, dei miei genitori — Paolo's, your brother's, my parents' car

    l'auto è di Paolo, di mio fratello — the car is Paolo's, my brother's, the car belongs to Paolo, to my brother

    il Primo Ministro del Giappone — the Japanese Prime Minister, the Prime Minister of Japan

    la riunione di lunedì, del 7 gennaio — Monday's meeting, the meeting on the 7th of January

    3) (autore) by

    le opere di Dante — Dante's works, the works of Dante

    4) (causa) with, for

    morire di cancro — to die of o from cancer

    5) (materia) of, in

    un libro di 200 pagine — a 200-page book, a book 200 pages long o in length

    un interesse del 5% — a 5% interest

    7) (origine) from
    8) (argomento) about

    parlare di qcn., qcs. — to talk about sb., sth.

    ridere di qcn. — to laugh at sb

    alto di statura — tall of o in stature

    di nascosto — out of sight, secretly

    di notte — at night, by night

    12) (in espressioni di moto, stato)

    è di sotto, di là — he's downstairs, in the next room

    qualche cosa, niente di nuovo — something, nothing new

    II [di]
    sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile invariabile (lettera) d, D
    * * *
    di2
    /di/
    m. e f.inv.
    (lettera) d, D.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > di

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